Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26754552›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Effect of body mass index on the performance characteristics of PSA-related markers to detect prostate cancer.

Yao Zhu, Cheng-Tao Han, Gui-Ming Zhang, Fang Liu, Qiang Ding, Jian-Feng Xu, Adriana C Vidal, Stephen J Freedland, Chi-Fai Ng, Ding-Wei Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer in Patients with Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) in the Gray Area: Construction of 2 Predictive Models.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yao ZhuDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Cheng-Tao HanDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Gui-Ming ZhangDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Fang LiuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Qiang DingFudan Institute of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Jian-Feng XuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Adriana C VidalDepartment of Surgery, Center for Integrated Research on Cancer and Lifestyle, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Stephen J FreedlandDepartment of Surgery, Center for Integrated Research on Cancer and Lifestyle, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Chi-Fai NgSH Ho Urology Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, P.R. China.
Ding-Wei YeDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, P.R. China.

Funding

Midcareer Investigator AwardK24CA160653 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDLAND, STEPHEN JAY · 2012 to 2016
$877k
NCI NIH HHS K24 CA160653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine whether the predictive performance of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and PSA-related markers for prostate cancer (PCa) is modified by body mass index (BMI). Patients with a PSA 2-10 ng/mL who underwent multicore prostate biopsies were recruited from three tertiary centers. Serum markers measured included total PSA (tPSA), free-to-total PSA (f/tPSA), p2PSA, percentage of p2PSA (%p2PSA), and prostate health index (PHI). The association between serum markers and PCa risk was assessed by logistic regression. Predictive performance for each marker was quantified using the area under the receiver operator curves (AUC). Among 516 men, 18.2% had PCa at biopsy. For all tested markers, their predictive value on PCa risk was lower in obese patients compared to normal weight patients. We found statistically significant interactions between BMI and tPSA (P = 0.0026) and p2PSA (P = 0.038). PHI achieved an AUC of 0.872 in normal weight patients and 0.745 in obese patients, which outperformed the other predictors regardless of BMI category. In conclusion, PHI achieved the best predictive performance for detecting PCa and was not influenced by BMI.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAgedBiomarkers, TumorHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID26754552
PMCPMC4709513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.