Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26754017›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2016

Gendered differences in the perceived risks and benefits of oral PrEP among HIV-serodiscordant couples in Kenya.

Jennifer J Carroll, Kenneth Ngure, Renee Heffron, Kathryn Curran, Nelly R Mugo, Jared M Baeten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exploring Women's Decision-Making Power and HIV/AIDS Prevention Practices in South Africa.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Effect of Depression on Adherence to Oral PrEP Among Men and Women in East Africa.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer J Carrolla Department of Epidemiology , University of Washington , Seattle , Washington , USA.
Kenneth Ngurec Department of Global Health , University of Washington , Seattle , Washington , USA.
Renee Heffrona Department of Epidemiology , University of Washington , Seattle , Washington , USA.
Kathryn Currana Department of Epidemiology , University of Washington , Seattle , Washington , USA.
Nelly R Mugof Kenya Medical Research Institute , Nairobi , Kenya.
Jared M Baetena Department of Epidemiology , University of Washington , Seattle , Washington , USA.

Funding

Optimizing Antiretroviral-Based HIV Prevention for HIV Serodiscordant CouplesR01MH095507 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAETEN, JARED · 2011 to 2020
$6.1M
Antiretroviral periconception HIV prevention for HIV discordant couplesR00HD076679 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HEFFRON, RENEE A. · 2015 to 2017
$742k
Evaluation of antiretroviral HIV prevention in African HIV discordant couplesR21NR012663 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAETEN, JARED · 2011 to 2012
$376k
NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD076679NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095507NINR NIH HHS R21 NR012663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is effective for preventing HIV among HIV-serodiscordant heterosexual couples. Gender roles may influence perceived personal and social risks related to HIV-prevention behaviors and may affect use of PrEP. In this study, interviews and focus groups were conducted with 68 individuals from 34 mutually disclosed serodiscordant heterosexual partnerships in Thika, Kenya. Sociocultural factors that affect adherence to PrEP were explored using grounded analysis. Three factors were identified, which shape perceptions of PrEP: gendered power dynamics and control over decision-making in the household; conflicts between risk-reduction strategies and male sexual desire; culture-bound definitions of women's work. Adherence to PrEP in the Partners PrEP Study was high; however, participants articulated conflicting interests related to PrEP in connection with traditional gender roles. The successful delivery of PrEP will require understanding of key social factors, particularly related to gender and dyadic dynamics around HIV serostatus.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsHIV SeronegativityPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdministration, OralAdultAnti-HIV AgentsFemaleFocus GroupsHeterosexualityHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaMalePerceptionAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral therapyheterosexual couplesHIVKenyaPrEPqualitative

Identifiers

PMID26754017
PMCPMC4917435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.