Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26753130›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of laboratory medicine

Attaining ISO 15189 accreditation through SLMTA: A journey by Kenya's National HIV Reference Laboratory.

Thomas Gachuki, Risper Sewe, Jane Mwangi, David Turgeon, Mary Garcia, Elizabeth T Luman, Mamo Umuro

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of laboratory medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas GachukiKenya Ministry of Health, National HIV Reference Laboratory, Kenya.
Risper SeweKenya Ministry of Health, National HIV Reference Laboratory, Kenya.
Jane MwangiDivision of Global HIV/AIDS, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya.
David TurgeonDivision of Global HIV/AIDS, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Mary GarciaClinical Pathology Laboratories, Austin, Texas, United States.
Elizabeth T LumanDivision of Global HIV/AIDS, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Mamo UmuroKenya Ministry of Health, National HIV Reference Laboratory, Kenya.
Ministry of Health · KECenters for Disease Control and Prevention · KEExperimental Pathology Laboratories · US

Funding

CGH CDC HHS U19 GH000069Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National HIV Reference Laboratory (NHRL) serves as Kenya's referral HIV laboratory, offering specialised testing and external quality assessment, as well as operating the national HIV serology proficiency scheme. In 2010, the Kenya Ministry of Health established a goal for NHRL to achieve international accreditation.

objectivesThis study chronicles the journey that NHRL took in pursuit of accreditation, along with the challenges and lessons learned.

methodsNHRL participated in the Strengthening Laboratory Management Toward Accreditation (SLMTA) programme from 2010-2011. Improvement projects were undertaken to address gaps in the 12 quality system essentials through development of work plans, team formation, training and mentorship of personnel. Audits were conducted and the scores used to track progress along a five-star grading scale. Standard quality indicators (turn-around time, specimen rejection rates and service interruptions) were measured. Costs of improvement projects and accreditation were estimated based on expenditures.

resultsNHRL scored 45% (zero stars) at baseline in March 2010 and 95% (five stars) after programme completion in October 2011; in 2013 it became the first public health laboratory in Kenya to attain ISO 15189 accreditation. From 2010-2013, turn-around times decreased by 50% - 95%, specimen rejections decreased by 93% and service interruptions dropped from 15 to zero days. Laboratory expenditures associated with achieving accreditation were approximately US $36 500.

conclusionInternational accreditation is achievable through SLMTA, even for a laboratory with limited initial quality management systems. Key success factors were dedication to a shared goal, leadership commitment, team formation and effective mentorship. Countries wishing to achieve accreditation must ensure adequate funding and support.

Identifiers

PMID26753130
PMCPMC4703332
OpenAlexW2081925247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.