Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26752975›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2016

Post cardiac arrest care and follow-up in Sweden - a national web-survey.

Johan Israelsson, Gisela Lilja, Anders Bremer, Jean Stevenson-Ågren, Kristofer Årestedt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sleep in cardiac arrest survivors.Nursing in critical care · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A comprehensive description of self-reported health and life satisfaction in cardiac arrest survivors.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2021
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Johan IsraelssonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Kalmar County Hospital, SE-39185 Kalmar, Sweden ; Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Nursing Science, Linköping University, SE-58185 Linköping, Sweden ; Kalmar Maritime Academy, Linnaeus University, SE-39182 Kalmar, Sweden.
Gisela LiljaDepartment of Clinical Science, Division of Neurology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden ; Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine, Skane University Hospital, SE-22185 Lund, Sweden.
Anders BremerFaculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare and the Centre for Prehospital Research, University of Borås, SE-50190 Borås, Sweden ; Division of Emergency Medical Services, Kalmar County Hospital, SE-39185 Kalmar, Sweden.
Jean Stevenson-ÅgrenInformation School, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 211 Portobello Street, Sheffield, S1 4DP England ; eHealth Institute, Linnaeus University, SE-39182 Kalmar, Sweden.
Kristofer ÅrestedtCenter for Collaborative Palliative Care, Linnaeus University, SE-39182 Kalmar, Sweden ; Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Nursing Science, Linköping University, SE-58185 Linköping, Sweden.
Landstinget i Kalmar län · SELinköping University · SELund University · SEUniversity of Borås · SEUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent decades have shown major improvements in survival rates after cardiac arrest. However, few interventions have been tested in order to improve the care for survivors and their family members. In many countries, including Sweden, national guidelines for post cardiac arrest care and follow-up programs are not available and current practice has not previously been investigated. The aim of this survey was therefore to describe current post cardiac arrest care and follow-up in Sweden.

methodsAn internet based questionnaire was sent to the resuscitation coordinators at all Swedish emergency hospitals (n = 74) and 59 answers were received. Quantitative data were analysed with descriptive statistics and free text responses were analysed using manifest content analysis.

resultsAlmost half of the hospitals in Sweden (n = 27, 46 %) have local guidelines for post cardiac arrest care and follow-up. However, 39 % of them reported that these guidelines were not always applied. The most common routine is a follow-up visit at a cardiac reception unit. If the need for neurological or psychological support are discovered the routines are not explicit. In addition, family members are not always included in the follow-up.

conclusionsAlthough efforts are already made to improve post cardiac arrest care and follow-up, many hospitals need to focus more on this part of cardiac arrest treatment. In addition, evidence-based national guidelines will have to be developed and implemented in order to achieve a more uniform care and follow-up for survivors and their family members. This national survey highlights this need, and might be helpful in the implementation of such guidelines.

Indexed as

Family membersFollow-upGuidelinesHeart arrestQuality of lifeSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID26752975
PMCPMC4706707
OpenAlexW2230448004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.