Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26752660›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2016

Age protects from harmful effects produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia.

M Quintero, E Olea, S V Conde, A Obeso, T Gallego-Martin, C Gonzalez, J M Monserrat, A Gómez-Niño, S Yubero, T Agapito

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mass Spectrometry as a Tool for Metabolomics in Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Walking the fine line between OSA and aging.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension: the impact of sex hormones.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. AFrontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M QuinteroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
E OleaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
S V CondeChronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC), Nova Medical School, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, University of Nova Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
A ObesoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
T Gallego-MartinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
C GonzalezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
J M MonserratLaboratori de la Son, Pneumologia, Hospital Clínic-IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
A Gómez-NiñoDepartment of Cell Biology, Histology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
S YuberoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
T AgapitoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Valladolid and IBGM/CSIC, Valladolid, Spain.
Universidad de Valladolid · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESInstituto de Biomedicina y Genética Molecular de Valladolid · ESUniversidade Nova de Lisboa · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) affects an estimated 3–7% of the adult population, the frequency doubling at ages >60–65 years. As it evolves, OSA becomes frequently associated with cardiovascular, metabolic and neuropsychiatric pathologies defining OSA syndrome (OSAS). Exposing experimental animals to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) can be used as a model of the recurrent hypoxic and O2 desaturation patterns observed in OSA patients. CIH is an important OSA event triggering associated pathologies; CIH induces carotid body (CB)-driven exaggerated sympathetic tone and overproduction of reactive oxygen species, related to the pathogenic mechanisms of associated pathologies observed in OSAS. Aiming to discover why OSAS is clinically less conspicuous in aged patients, the present study compares CIH effects in young (3–4 months) and aged (22–24 months) rats. To define potential distinctive patterns of these pathogenic mechanisms, mean arterial blood pressure as the final CIH outcome was measured. In young rats, CIH augmented CB sensory responses to hypoxia, decreased hypoxic ventilation and augmented sympathetic activity (plasma catecholamine levels and renal artery content and synthesis rate). An increased brainstem integration of CB sensory input as a trigger of sympathetic activity is suggested. CIH also caused an oxidative status decreasing aconitase/fumarase ratio and superoxide dismutase activity. In aged animals, CIH minimally affected CB responses, ventilation and sympathetic-related parameters leaving redox status unaltered. In young animals, CIH caused hypertension and in aged animals, whose baseline blood pressure was augmented, CIH did not augment it further. Plausible mechanisms of the differences and potential significance of these findings for the diagnosis and therapy of OSAS are discussed.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlood PressureCarotid BodyHypoxiaMaleRatsRats, WistarSleep Apnea, Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID26752660
PMCPMC4799969
OpenAlexW2235864800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.