Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26752641›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

The Mexican Cycle of Suicide: A National Analysis of Seasonality, 2000-2013.

Julián Alfredo Fernández-Niño, Claudia Iveth Astudillo-García, Ietza Bojorquez-Chapela, Evangelina Morales-Carmona, Airain Alejandra Montoya-Rodriguez, Lina Sofia Palacio-Mejia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Homicides during the Barranquilla Carnival, Colombia: A 10 Year Time-Series Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  6. Air Pollution and Suicide in Mexico City: A Time Series Analysis, 2000-2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Weather and Suicide: A Decade Analysis in the Five Largest Capital Cities of Colombia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  9. [Time-related aspects of suicides - suicide frequency related to birthday, major holidays, day of the week, season, month of birth and zodiac signs].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Increase in Suicide Rates by Hanging in the Population of Tabasco, Mexico between 2003 and 2012.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julián Alfredo Fernández-NiñoInformation Center for Decisions in Public Health (CENIDSP), National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Claudia Iveth Astudillo-GarcíaMexico School of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Ietza Bojorquez-ChapelaDepartment of Population Studies, Colegio de la Frontera Norte, Tijuana, Mexico.
Evangelina Morales-CarmonaInformation Center for Decisions in Public Health (CENIDSP), National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Airain Alejandra Montoya-RodriguezDepartment of Reproductive Health, Population Health Research Center, National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Lina Sofia Palacio-MejiaInformation Center for Decisions in Public Health (CENIDSP), National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSuicide is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon with growing importance to public health. An increase in its occurrence has been observed in Mexico over the past 10 years. The present article analyzes the secular trend in suicide at the national level between the years 2000 and 2013. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll suicides during the study period (n = 64,298, of which 82.11% were men) were characterized using a spectral decomposition of the time series and a wavelet analysis to evaluate the effect of seasonal changes, type of area (urban versus rural) and sex.

resultsA seasonal pattern was observed with statistically significant cycles every 12 months, where peaks were identified in May but only for men in urban zones as of the year 2007. In addition, specific days of the year were found to have a higher frequency of suicides, which coincided with holidays (New Year, Mother's Day, Mexican Independence Day and Christmas).

conclusionA wavelet analysis can be used to decompose complex time series. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first application of this technique to the study of suicides in developing countries. This analysis enabled identifying a seasonal pattern among urban men in Mexico. The identification of seasonal patterns can help to create primary prevention strategies, increase the dissemination of crisis intervention strategies and promote mental health. These strategies could be emphasized during specific periods of the year and directed towards profiles with a higher risk.

Indexed as

SeasonsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedPublic HealthSex DistributionSuicideYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26752641
PMCPMC4709116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.