Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26752611›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2016

Sex-dependent and independent effects of long-term voluntary wheel running on Bdnf mRNA and protein expression.

Andrew C Venezia, Lisa M Guth, Ryan M Sapp, Espen E Spangenburg, Stephen M Roth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Exploring Molecular Pathways in Exercise-Induced Recovery from Traumatic Brain Injury.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew C VeneziaDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; Neuroscience and Cognitive Science Program, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Lisa M GuthDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Ryan M SappDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Espen E SpangenburgDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Stephen M RothDepartment of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; Neuroscience and Cognitive Science Program, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. Electronic address: sroth1@umd.edu.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Multidisciplinary Training Program in Basic Diabetes ResearchT32DK101357 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PETER ARVAN, Ormond A MacDougald · 2014 to 2026
$4.1M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY AND AGINGT32AG000268 · NIA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI HAGBERG, JAMES M · 1999 to 2014
$2.5M
Role of maternal exercise environment on transgenerational offspring healthR21HD062868 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI ROTH, STEPHEN M · 2010 to 2010
$151k
Acute Exercise and Hippocampal PlasticityF31MH103951 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI VENEZIA, ANDREW CARMEN · 2014 to 2016
$49k
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000268NICHD NIH HHS HD062868NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD062868NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK101357NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH103951NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH103951-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe beneficial effects of physical activity on brain health (synaptogenesis, neurogenesis, enhanced synaptic plasticity, improved learning and memory) appear to be mediated through changes in region-specific expression of neurotrophins, transcription factors, and postsynaptic receptors, though investigations of sex differences in response to long-term voluntary wheel running are limited. PURPOSE: To examine the effect of five months of voluntary wheel running on hippocampal mRNA and protein expression of factors critical for exercise-induced structural and functional plasticity in male and female adult mice.

methodsAt 8weeks of age, male and female C57BL/6 mice were individually housed with (PA; n=20; 10 male) or without (SED; n=20; 10 male) access to a computer monitored voluntary running wheel. At 28weeks, all mice were sacrificed and hippocampi removed. Total RNA was isolated from the hippocampus and expression of total Bdnf, Bdnf transcript IV, tPA, Pgc-1a, GluR1, NR2A, and NR2B were assessed with quantitative RT-PCR and total and mature Bdnf protein were assessed with ELISA.

resultsWe found significantly higher Bdnf IV mRNA expression in PA males (p=0.03) and females (p=0.03) compared to SED animals. Total Bdnf mRNA expression was significantly greater in PA males compared to SED males (p=0.01), but there was no difference in females. Similarly, we observed significantly higher mature Bdnf protein in PA males compared to SED males (p=0.04), but not in females.

conclusionThese findings indicate that the impact of long-term voluntary wheel running on transcriptional and post-translational regulation of Bdnf may be sex-dependent, though the activity-dependent Bdnf IV transcript is sensitive to exercise independent of sex.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFemaleHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityRNA, MessengerSex CharacteristicsTranscription FactorsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsBrain-derived neurotrophic factorExerciseHippocampusPhysical activitySex-differences

Identifiers

PMID26752611
PMCPMC4753141
OpenAlexW2204815457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.