Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26749226›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2016

Codominant Role of Interferon-γ- and Interleukin-17-Producing T Cells During Rejection in Full Facial Transplant Recipients.

T J Borges, J T O'Malley, L Wo, N Murakami, B Smith, J Azzi, S Tripathi, J D Lane, E M Bueno, R A Clark and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Chronic Rejection in Facial Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation (fVCA).Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. IL-27 RαJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Immunological Characteristics of a Patient With Belatacept-Resistant Acute Rejection After Face Transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

T J BorgesSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
J T O'MalleyDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
L WoDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
N MurakamiSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
B SmithSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
J AzziSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
S TripathiSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
J D LaneDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
E M BuenoDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
R A ClarkDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
S G TulliusDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
A ChandrakerSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
C G LianProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
G F MurphyProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
T B StromTransplant Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
B PomahacDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
N NajafianSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
L V RiellaSchuster Transplantation Research Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Funding

The Next Generation Immunoanalysis CoreP30AR069625 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CLARK, RACHAEL ANN · 2016 to 2025
$8.8M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ACADEMIC NEPHROLOGYT32DK007527 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 1986 to 2021
$8.8M
DERMATOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32AR007098 · NIAMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI THOMAS S. KUPPER · 1986 to 2026
$8.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069625NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007098NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facial transplantation is a life-changing procedure for patients with severe composite facial defects. However, skin is the most immunogenic of all transplants, and better understanding of the immunological processes after facial transplantation is of paramount importance. Here, we describe six patients who underwent full facial transplantation at our institution, with a mean follow-up of 2.7 years. Seum, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and skin biopsy specimens were collected prospectively, and a detailed characterization of their immune response (51 time points) was performed, defining 47 immune cell subsets, 24 serum cytokines, anti-HLA antibodies, and donor alloreactivity on each sample, producing 4269 data points. In a nonrejecting state, patients had a predominant T helper 2 cell phenotype in the blood. All patients developed at least one episode of acute cellular rejection, which was characterized by increases in interferon-γ/interleukin-17-producing cells in peripheral blood and in the allograft's skin. Serum monocyte chemotactic protein-1 level was significantly increased during rejection compared with prerejection time points. None of the patients developed de novo donor-specific antibodies, despite a fourfold expansion in T follicular helper cells at 1 year posttransplantation. In sum, facial transplantation is frequently complicated by a codominant interferon-γ/interleukin-17-mediated acute cellular rejection process. Despite that, medium-term outcomes are promising with no evidence of de novo donor-specific antibody development.

Indexed as

AdultFacial TransplantationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Kidney Function TestsLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk FactorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17basic (laboratory) research/scienceclinical research/practiceimmunobiologyimmunosuppressantrejectionrejection: T cell mediated (TCMR)T cell biologyvascularized composite and reconstructive transplantation

Identifiers

PMID26749226
PMCPMC4979599

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.