ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2016
25 by 25: Achieving Global Reduction in Cardiovascular Mortality.
Review in Current cardiology reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- An update on the global use of risk assessment models and thromboprophylaxis in hospitalized patients with medical illnesses from the World Thrombosis Day steering committee: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2022Pooled it
- Polypills for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Dose-response association of dietary sodium intake with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.Public health nutrition · 2019Pooled it
- Cheese Consumption and Risk of All-Cause Mortality: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies.Nutrients · 2017Pooled it
- Gamma-glutamyltransferase and risk of cardiovascular mortality: A dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.PloS one · 2017Pooled it
- Physical activity behaviours, knowledge, attitudes, and training needs among medical students in South Africa: a cross-sectional study.BMC medical education · 2026Article
- One-carbon metabolism and cardiovascular disease: Molecular mechanisms, genetic influences, and epigenetic regulation.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Review
- The Effect of Cranberry Consumption on Body Weight and Liver Enzymes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Food science & nutrition · 2026Review
- Cardiovascular hospitalization dynamics in Iran's second-largest city: A spatial and temporal perspective.PloS one · 2026Article
- SPOT-Cardio: Integrated Application for AI-Powered Automated Myocardial Scar Quantification on Joint Bright- and Black-Blood Late Gadolinium Enhancement MRI Images.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Application of decision analytic modelling to cardiovascular disease prevention in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- Ten Recommendations for Accelerating Hypertension and Diabetes Control to Reduce Stroke, Heart, and Renal Disease with the Aim to Save Lives in Cameroon Through Partnerships and Collaborations.Advances in therapy · 2024Review
- The midlife health of only children: chronic disease indicators and biomarkers by sibship size in three nationally representative UK cohorts.International journal of epidemiology · 2024Article
- Chronic respiratory disease observatory for Africa (CHEST-Africa): study protocol for the prevalence, determinants and economic impacts of asthma and COPD in Africa.BMJ open respiratory research · 2024Article
- Management of Hypertension in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Structured Review.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024Review
- A comparison of the disease occurrence of cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, hypertensive diseases, and ischaemic heart diseases among hospitalized older adults in Thailand.Scientific reports · 2024Observational
- Mapping the Common Barriers to Optimal COPD Care in High and Middle-Income Countries: Qualitative Perspectives from Clinicians.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024Article
- How effective are anthocyanins on healthy modification of cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2023Review
- Oxidative Stress, Antioxidants and Hypertension.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Increased arterial pressure volume index and cardiovascular risk score in China.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Four non-communicable diseases-cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, diabetes mellitus, and cancer-account for over 60 % of all deaths globally. In recognition of this significant epidemic, the United Nations set forth a target of reducing the four major NCDs by 25 % by 2025. Cardiovascular disease alone represents half of these deaths and is the leading cause of death globally, representing as much as 60 % of all deaths in regions such as Eastern Europe. In response, the WHO set specific targets on conditions and risk factors and changes in the health systems structure in order to achieve the goals. The focus was set on lifestyle risk factors-physical activity, salt-intake, and tobacco-and established conditions-obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Health system efforts to improve medical treatment of high risk are encouraged. Efforts to achieve the goal are being promoted by leading international CVD organizations.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.