Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26748626›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2016

Are Type 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors a viable therapeutic target for the treatment of cerebellar ataxia?

Emmet M Power, Natalya A English, Ruth M Empson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Novel Role of AFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. New old drug(s) for spinocerebellar ataxias.The Journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  10. Editorial.The Journal of physiology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emmet M PowerDepartment of Physiology, Brain Research New Zealand, Brain Health Research Centre, Otago School of Medical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 9054.
Natalya A EnglishDepartment of Physiology, Brain Research New Zealand, Brain Health Research Centre, Otago School of Medical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 9054.
Ruth M EmpsonDepartment of Physiology, Brain Research New Zealand, Brain Health Research Centre, Otago School of Medical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 9054.
Brain Research New Zealand · NZUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cerebellum is a key brain structure for accurate coordination of sensory and motor function. Compared with other brain regions, the cerebellum expresses a particularly high level of Type 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR1). In this review we aim to explore the significance of these receptors for cerebellar synapse function and their potential for treating cerebellar ataxia, a poorly treated degenerative motor disorder that is often hereditary. We find a significant and historical literature showing pivotal mechanisms linking mGluR1 activity with healthy cerebellar synaptic function and motor coordination. This is best illustrated by the impaired motor behaviour in mGluR1 knockout mice that bears strong resemblance to human ataxias. More recent literature also indicates that an imbalance of mGluR1 signalling is as critical as its removal. Too much, as well as too little, mGluR1 activity contributes to ataxia in several clinically relevant mouse models, and perhaps also in humans. Given the availability and ongoing refinement of selective pharmacological tools to either reduce (negative allosteric modulation) or boost (positive allosteric modulation) mGluR1 activity, our findings suggest that pharmacological manipulation of these receptors should be explored as an exciting new approach for the treatment of a variety of human cerebellar ataxias.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebellar AtaxiaHumansReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSignal TransductionSynapsesmetabotropic glutamate receptor type 1Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID26748626
PMCPMC4983619
OpenAlexW2226933194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.