Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26748210›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2016

Primary peritoneal adenocarcinoma as content of an incarcerated umbilical hernia: A case-report and review of the literature.

D Varga-Szabó, M Papadakis, S Pröpper, H Zirngibl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D Varga-SzabóChirurgisches Zentrum, Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany. Electronic address: david.varga-szabo@helios-kliniken.de.
M PapadakisChirurgisches Zentrum, Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
S PröpperInstitut für Pathologie, Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283 Wuppertal, Germany.
H ZirngiblChirurgisches Zentrum, Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Helios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUmbilical hernia is a common finding in many cases, posing potentially life-threatening complications, such as incarceration or strangulation. The presence of malignancy in hernia sacs is, however, rather rare. PRESENTATION OF CASE: Here we report on a case of primary peritoneal adenocarcinoma found through histological examination of omental tissue, resected due to an incarcerated umbilical hernia of an 84-years-old woman. There was no macroscopic sign of malignancy during operation; only after routine examination of histological sections the diagnosis was found. DISCUSSION: To our knowledge this is the first report of primary peritoneal cancer as content of an umbilical hernia. This is a rare neoplasm and histologically identical to epithelial ovarian carcinoma. For this reason, the diagnosis is usually based on the histological finding and exclusion of a primary ovarian tumor. Primary peritoneal cancer has a poor outcome in general. Early diagnosis is, therefore, essential for effective treatment.

conclusionHistological analysis of resected hernia sac or content should be performed routinely to discover malignant diseases in the background of a hernia.

Indexed as

IncarcerationPrimary peritoneal carcinomaUmbilical hernia

Identifiers

PMID26748210
PMCPMC4756186
OpenAlexW2216210797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.