Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26747282›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2016

Segmentation and characterization of interscapular brown adipose tissue in rats by multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging.

K N Bhanu Prakash, Sanjay K Verma, Jadegoud Yaligar, Julian Goggi, Venkatesh Gopalan, Swee Shean Lee, Xianfeng Tian, Shigeki Sugii, Melvin Khee Shing Leow, Kishore Bhakoo and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. iBAT sympathetic innervation is not required for body weight loss induced by central leptin delivery.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2018
    Article
  8. Water-fat MRI in a hibernator reveals seasonal growth of white and brown adipose tissue without cold exposure.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

K N Bhanu PrakashLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Sanjay K VermaLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Jadegoud YaligarLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Julian GoggiLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Venkatesh GopalanLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Swee Shean LeeLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Xianfeng TianLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Shigeki SugiiLaboratory of Metabolic Medicine, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, Singapore, Singapore.
Melvin Khee Shing LeowDepartment of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Kishore BhakooLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
Sendhil S VelanLaboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, A*STAR, 11 Biopolis Way, #02-02 Helios, Singapore, 138667, Singapore. sendhil_velan@sbic.a-star.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim was to auto-segment and characterize brown adipose, white adipose and muscle tissues in rats by multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging with validation by histology and UCP1. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale Wistar rats were randomized into two groups for thermoneutral (n = 8) and cold exposure (n = 8) interventions, and quantitative MRI was performed longitudinally at 7 and 11 weeks. Prior to imaging, rats were maintained at either thermoneutral body temperature (36 ± 0.5 °C), or short term cold exposure (26 ± 0.5 °C). Neural network based automatic segmentation was performed on multi-parametric images including fat fraction, T2 and T2* maps. Isolated tissues were subjected to histology and UCP1 analysis.

resultsMulti-parametric approach showed precise delineation of the interscapular brown adipose tissue (iBAT), white adipose tissue (WAT) and muscle regions. Neural network based segmentation results were compared with manually drawn regions of interest, and showed 96.6 and 97.1% accuracy for WAT and BAT respectively. Longitudinal assessment of the iBAT volumes showed a reduction at 11 weeks of age compared to 7 weeks. The cold exposed group showed increased iBAT volume compared to thermoneutral group at both 7 and 11 weeks. Histology and UCP1 expression analysis supported our imaging results.

conclusionMulti-parametric MR based neural network auto-segmentation provides accurate separation of BAT, WAT and muscle tissues in the interscapular region. The cold exposure improves the classification and quantification of heterogeneous BAT.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMultimodal ImagingRatsRats, WistarReproducibility of ResultsScapulaSensitivity and SpecificityShoulder JointBATCold-stimulationMRINeural networkSegmentationWAT

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.