Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26746151›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2016

Unilateral anterior crossbite induces aberrant mineral deposition in degenerative temporomandibular cartilage in rats.

M Zhang, H Wang, J Zhang, H Zhang, H Yang, X Wan, L Jing, L Lu, X Liu, S Yu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Comparative review: clinical and pathological heterogeneity in kneeFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Zonal interdependence in the temporomandibular joint cartilage.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M ZhangState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
H WangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
J ZhangState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
H ZhangState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
H YangState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
X WanState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
L JingState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
L LuState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
X LiuState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
S YuState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
W ChangEndocrine Research Unit, University of California, San Francisco, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, USA.
M WangState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Oral Anatomy and Physiology and TMD, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address: mqwang@fmmu.edu.cn.
Air Force Medical University · CNUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

UCSF Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and MedicineP30AR066262 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MAJUMDAR, SHARMILA · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
Combined PTH and Calcimimetic Therapy and Its Mechanisms for OsteoanabolismR01AR067291 · NIAMS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI CHANG, WENHAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
The Role of CaSR and GABA-B-R in Neuronal Responses to Ischemic Brain InjuryI01BX001960 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHANG, WENHAN · 2013 to 2016
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001960NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR066262NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether mechanical stress induces mineral deposits that contribute to matrix degradation at the onset of osteoarthritis (OA) in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) cartilage.

designFemale Spraguee-Dawley rats were subjected to an unilateral anterior crossbite (UAC) procedure. Histology, electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) were used to examine cartilage matrix structures and composition of mineral deposit in the affected TMJ cartilage. Protein and/or RNA expression of phenotypic markers and mineralization modulators and matrix degradation was analyzed by immunohistochemistry and/or real-time PCR. Synthetic basic calcium phosphate (BCP) and calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate (CPPD) crystals were used to stimulate ATDC5 cells for their impact on cell differentiation and gene expression.

resultsFragmented and disorganized collagen fibers, expanded fibrous spaces, and enhancement of matrix vesicle production and mineral deposition were observed in matrices surrounding hypertrophic chondrocytes in cartilage as early as 2-weeks post-UAC and exacerbated with time. The mineral deposits in TMJ cartilage at 12- and 20-weeks post-UAC had Ca/P ratios of 1.42 and 1.44, which are similar to the ratios for BCP. The expression of mineralization inhibitors, NPP1, ANK, CD73, and Matrix gla protein (MGP) was decreased from 2 to 8 weeks post-UAC, so were the chondrogenic markers, Col-2, Col-X and aggrecan. In contrast, the expression of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP) and MMP13 was increased 4-weeks post-UAC. Treating ADTC5 cells with BCP crystals increased MMPs and ADAMTS5 expression, but reduced matrix production in a time-dependent manner.

conclusionUAC induces deposition of BCP-like minerals in osteoarthritic cartilage, which can stimulate matrix degradation by promoting the expression of cartilage-degrading enzymes to facilitate OA progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium PhosphatesCalcium PyrophosphateCartilage, ArticularCartilage DiseasesCell DifferentiationChondrocalcinosisChondrocytesFemaleMalocclusionMicroscopy, ElectronRats, Sprague-DawleyTemporomandibular JointTemporomandibular Joint Disorderscalcium phosphateCalcium PhosphatesCalcium PyrophosphateBCPCalcium-crystalCPPDOsteoarthritis (OA)Temporomandibular joint (TMJ)

Identifiers

PMID26746151
PMCPMC5699887
OpenAlexW2225929152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.