Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26746148›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2016

Phlpp1 facilitates post-traumatic osteoarthritis and is induced by inflammation and promoter demethylation in human osteoarthritis.

E W Bradley, L R Carpio, M E McGee-Lawrence, C Castillejo Becerra, D F Amanatullah, L E Ta, M Otero, M B Goldring, S Kakar, J J Westendorf

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. PHLPP Signaling in Immune Cells.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2022
    Review
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  15. Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and Leucine Rich Repeat Phosphatase 1 (Phlpp1) Suppresses Parathyroid Hormone Receptor 1 (Pth1r) Expression and Signaling During Bone Growth.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
    Article
  16. PHLPPing the Script: Emerging Roles of PHLPP Phosphatases in Cell Signaling.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

E W BradleyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
L R CarpioMayo Graduate School, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
M E McGee-LawrenceDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
C Castillejo BecerraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
D F AmanatullahDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
L E TaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
M OteroResearch Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
M B GoldringResearch Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
S KakarDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
J J WestendorfDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: westendorf.jennifer@gmail.com.
Mayo Clinic · USHospital for Special Surgery · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

TRAINING IN TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH: BENCH TO BEDSIDER25GM055252 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LUJAN, LUIS, MAHER, LOUIS JAMES · 1996 to 2022
$8.3M
Musculoskeletal Research Training ProgramT32AR056950 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Jennifer J Westendorf · 2009 to 2026
$7.0M
Protein Phosphatase Phlpp1 in Cartilage Development & Osteoarthritis ProgressionR01AR068103 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WESTENDORF, JENNIFER J · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Phlpp protein phosphatases in cartilage development and diseaseR56AR068103 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WESTENDORF, JENNIFER J · 2019 to 2019
$552k
Epigenetic Regulation of Phlpp1 in Cartilage Development and RegenerationK01AR065397 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BRADLEY, ELIZABETH W · 2014 to 2018
$440k
NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR065397NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068103NIAMS NIH HHS R56 AR068103NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR056950NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM055252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOsteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and a leading cause of disability. OA is characterized by articular chondrocyte deterioration, subchondral bone changes and debilitating pain. One strategy to promote cartilage regeneration and repair is to accelerate proliferation and matrix production of articular chondrocytes. We previously reported that the protein phosphatase Phlpp1 controls chondrocyte differentiation by regulating the activities of anabolic kinases. Here we examined the role of Phlpp1 in OA progression in a murine model. We also assessed PHLPP1 expression and promoter methylation.

designKnee joints of WT and Phlpp1(-/-) mice were surgically destabilized by transection of the medial meniscal ligament (DMM). Mice were assessed for signs of OA progression via radiographic and histological analyses, and pain assessment for mechanical hypersensitivity using the von Frey assay. Methylation of the PHLPP1 promoter and PHLPP1 expression were evaluated in human articular cartilage and chondrocyte cell lines.

resultsFollowing DMM surgeries, Phlpp1 deficient mice showed fewer signs of OA and cartilage degeneration. Mechanical allodynia associated with DMM surgeries was also attenuated in Phlpp1(-/-) mice. PHLPP1 was highly expressed in human articular cartilage from OA patients, but was undetectable in cartilage specimens from femoral neck fractures (FNFxs). Higher PHLPP1 levels correlated with less PHLPP1 promoter CpG methylation in cartilage from OA patients. Blocking cytosine methylation or treatment with inflammatory mediators enhanced PHLPP1 expression in human chondrocyte cell lines.

conclusionPhlpp1 deficiency protects against OA progression while CpG demethylation and inflammatory cytokines promote PHLPP1 expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesDemethylationDisease Models, AnimalHumansInflammationMiceNuclear ProteinsOsteoarthritisPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesNuclear ProteinsPHLPP1 protein, humanPHLPP1 protein, mousePhosphoprotein PhosphatasesArticular cartilageDMM mouse modelDNA methylationIl6Mechanical allodyniaTNFα

Identifiers

PMID26746148
PMCPMC4875839
OpenAlexW2228788352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.