Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26745759›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

LKB1 acts as a critical gatekeeper of ovarian primordial follicle pool.

Zong-Zhe Jiang, Meng-Wen Hu, Xue-Shan Ma, Heide Schatten, Heng-Yu Fan, Zhen-Bo Wang, Qing-Yuan Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Biomechanics and mechanical signaling in the ovary: a systematic review.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Roles of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) in Mammalian Reproduction.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Role of mTOR Signaling in Female Reproduction.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Zong-Zhe JiangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Meng-Wen HuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xue-Shan MaState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Heide SchattenDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Heng-Yu FanLife Science Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhen-Bo WangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qing-Yuan SunState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Zoology · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Missouri · USZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver Kinase b1 (LKB1/STK11)is a tumor suppressor responsible for the Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, an autosomal-dominant, cancer-prone disorder in which patients develop neoplasms in several organs, including the oviduct, ovary, and cervix. Besides, the C allele of a SNP in the Lkb1 gene impedes the likelihood of ovulation in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women treated with metformin, a known LKB1-AMPK activator. It is very likely that LKB1 plays roles in female fertility. To identify the physiological functions of LKB1 in the mouse ovary, we selectively disrupted LKB1 in oocytes by the Cre-LoxP conditional knockout system and found that Lkb1fl/fl; Gdf9-Cre mice were severely subfertile with significantly enlarged ovaries compared to Lkb1fl/fl mice. Interestingly, without Lkb1 expression in oocytes from the primordial follicle stage, the entire primordial follicle pool was activated but failed to mature and ovulate, subsequently causing premature ovarian failure (POF). Further investigation demonstrated that elevated mTOR signaling regulated by an AKT-independent LKB1-AMPK pathway was responsible for the excessive follicle activation and growth. Our findings reveal the role of LKB1 as an indispensable gatekeeper for the primordial follicle pool, offer new functional understanding for the tumor suppressor genes in reproductive organs, and might also provide valuable information for understanding POF and infertility.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOocytesOvarian FolliclePhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, MessengerStk11 protein, mouseAMP-activated kinase (AMPK)liver kinase B1 (LKB1)mTOR complex (mTORC)ovaryPOF

Identifiers

PMID26745759
PMCPMC4868718
OpenAlexW2268381213

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.