Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26745666›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2016

Diastolic Dysfunction Increases the Risk of Primary Graft Dysfunction after Lung Transplant.

Mary K Porteous, Bonnie Ky, James N Kirkpatrick, Russell Shinohara, Joshua M Diamond, Rupal J Shah, James C Lee, Jason D Christie, Steven M Kawut

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Extended Use of Central Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Lung Transplantation for Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
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  13. Primary graft dysfunction grade 3 following pediatric lung transplantation is associated with chronic lung allograft dysfunction.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Primary graft dysfunction: what we know.Journal of thoracic disease · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary K Porteous1 Department of Medicine.
Bonnie Ky1 Department of Medicine.
James N Kirkpatrick4 Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and.
Russell Shinohara2 Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and.
Joshua M Diamond1 Department of Medicine.
Rupal J Shah5 Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
James C Lee1 Department of Medicine.
Jason D Christie1 Department of Medicine.
Steven M Kawut1 Department of Medicine.
Center for Clinical Research (United States) · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Cardiology & pulmonary research training grantT32HL007891 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jason D Christie · 1998 to 2026
$12.0M
Clinical Risk Factors for Primary Graft DysfunctionR01HL087115 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHRISTIE, JASON D · 2007 to 2017
$7.1M
Genetics of primary graft dysfunctionR01HL081619 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHRISTIE, JASON D · 2007 to 2011
$3.9M
Multimarker Risk Prediction in Cancer Therapy CardiotoxicityR01HL118018 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KY, BONNIE · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Obesity, Inflammation, and Lung Injury After Lung TransplantationR01HL114626 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHRISTIE, JASON D, LEDERER, DAVID J. · 2013 to 2016
$3.1M
Role of anti-Col (V) immunity in primary graft dysfunctionR01HL096845 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHRISTIE, JASON D, WILKES, DAVID S · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionK24HL103844 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAWUT, STEVEN M · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
Mentored Patient Oriented Research in Lung TransplantationK24HL115354 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHRISTIE, JASON D · 2012 to 2021
$1.2M
The Role of Neuregulin in Human Cardiac Remodeling and Heart FailureK23HL095661 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KY, BONNIE · 2010 to 2014
$704k
Long Pentraxin-3 genomics and outcomes after lung transplantationK23HL121406 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DIAMOND, JOSHUA M. · 2014 to 2017
$629k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL095661NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL121406NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL103844NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL115354NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081619NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087115NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096845NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118018NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePrimary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a significant cause of early morbidity and mortality after lung transplant and is characterized by severe hypoxemia and infiltrates in the allograft. The pathogenesis of PGD involves ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, subclinical increases in pulmonary venous pressure due to left ventricular diastolic dysfunction may contribute by exacerbating capillary leak.

objectivesTo determine whether a higher ratio of early mitral inflow velocity (E) to early diastolic mitral annular velocity (é), indicative of worse left ventricular diastolic function, is associated with a higher risk of PGD.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of patients in the Lung Transplant Outcomes Group who underwent bilateral lung transplant at our institution between 2004 and 2014 for interstitial lung disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or pulmonary arterial hypertension. Transthoracic echocardiograms obtained during evaluation for transplant listing were analyzed for E/é and other measures of diastolic function. PGD was defined as PaO2/FiO2 less than or equal to 200 with allograft infiltrates at 48 or 72 hours after reperfusion. The association between E/é and PGD was assessed with multivariable logistic regression. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsAfter adjustment for recipient age, body mass index, mean pulmonary arterial pressure, and pretransplant diagnosis, higher E/é and E/é greater than 8 were associated with an increased risk of PGD (E/é odds ratio, 1.93; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-3.64; P = 0.04; E/é >8 odds ratio, 5.29; 95% confidence interval, 1.40-20.01; P = 0.01).

conclusionsDifferences in left ventricular diastolic function may contribute to the development of PGD. Future trials are needed to determine whether optimization of left ventricular diastolic function reduces the risk of PGD.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationCohort StudiesDiastoleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValvePrimary Graft DysfunctionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsVentricular Dysfunction, Leftdiastolic heart failureleft ventricular functionlung transplantprimary graft dysfunctionpulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID26745666
PMCPMC4910888
OpenAlexW2226285780

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.