Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26745012›Full record

ArticleJournal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A2016

Small-Incision Laparoscopy-Assisted Surgery Under Abdominal Cavity Irrigation in a Porcine Model.

Tatsuo Igarashi, Takuro Ishii, Tomohiko Aoe, Wen-Wei Yu, Yuma Ebihara, Hiroshi Kawahira, Shiro Isono, Yukio Naya

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tatsuo Igarashi1 Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University , Chiba, Japan .
Takuro Ishii1 Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University , Chiba, Japan .
Tomohiko Aoe2 Department of Anesthesiology, Asahi General Hospital , Asahi, Japan .
Wen-Wei Yu1 Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University , Chiba, Japan .
Yuma Ebihara3 Department of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine , Sapporo, Japan .
Hiroshi Kawahira1 Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University , Chiba, Japan .
Shiro Isono4 Department of Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University , Chiba, Japan .
Yukio Naya5 Department of Urology, Teikyo University Medical Center , Ichihara City, Japan .
Chiba University · JPAsahi Hospital · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic and robot-assisted surgeries are performed under carbon dioxide insufflation. Switching from gas to an isotonic irrigant introduces several benefits and avoids some adverse effects of gas insufflation. We developed an irrigating device and apparatus designed for single-incision laparoscopic surgery and tested its advantages and drawbacks during surgery in a porcine model. MATERIALS AND

methodsSix pigs underwent surgical procedures under general anesthesia. A 30-cm extracorporeal cistern was placed over a 5-6-cm abdominal incision. The abdomen was irrigated with warm saline that was drained via a suction tube placed near the surgical field and continuously recirculated through a closed circuit equipped with a hemodialyzer as a filter. Irrigant samples from two pigs were cultured to check for bacterial and fungal contamination. Body weight was measured before and after surgery in four pigs that had not received treatments affecting hemodynamics or causing diuresis.

resultsOne-way flow of irrigant ensured laparoscopic vision by rinsing blood from the surgical field. Through a retroperitoneal approach, cystoprostatectomy was successfully performed in three pigs, nephrectomy in two, renal excision in two, and partial nephrectomy in one, under simultaneous ultrasonographic monitoring. Through a transperitoneal approach, liver excision and hemostasis with a bipolar sealing device were performed in three pigs, and bladder pedicle excision was performed in one pig. Bacterial and fungal contamination of the irrigant was observed on the draining side of the circuit, but the filter captured the contaminants. Body weight increased by a median of 2.1% (range, 1.2-4.4%) of initial weight after 3-5 hours of irrigation.

conclusionsSurgery under irrigation is feasible and practical when performed via a cistern through a small abdominal incision. This method is advantageous, especially in the enabling of continuous and free-angle ultrasound observation of parenchymal organs. Adverse effects of abdominal irrigation need further assessment before use in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsLaparoscopyModels, AnimalPeritoneal LavageSodium ChlorideSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsSwineSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID26745012
PMCPMC4754511
OpenAlexW2463390274

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.