Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26744528›Full record

ArticleCancer research2016

Redirecting Transport of Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel to Macrophages Enhances Therapeutic Efficacy against Liver Metastases.

Tomonori Tanei, Fransisca Leonard, Xuewu Liu, Jenolyn F Alexander, Yuki Saito, Mauro Ferrari, Biana Godin, Kenji Yokoi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomonori TaneiDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Fransisca LeonardDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Xuewu LiuDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Jenolyn F AlexanderDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Yuki SaitoDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Mauro FerrariDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Biana GodinDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas. KYokoi@houstonmethodist.org BGodin@houstonmethodist.org.
Kenji YokoiDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas. KYokoi@houstonmethodist.org BGodin@houstonmethodist.org.
Houston Methodist · US

Funding

Texas Center for Cancer NanomedicineU54CA151668 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FERRARI, MAURO · 2010 to 2014
$12.4M
TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143837 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FERRARI, MAURO · 2009 to 2014
$10.8M
NCI NIH HHS NCI 1-U54-CA143837NCI NIH HHS NIH 1-U54CA151668-01NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143837NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current treatments for liver metastases arising from primary breast and lung cancers are minimally effective. One reason for this unfavorable outcome is that liver metastases are poorly vascularized, limiting the ability to deliver therapeutics from the systemic circulation to lesions. Seeking to enhance transport of agents into the tumor microenvironment, we designed a system in which nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nAb-PTX) is loaded into a nanoporous solid multistage nanovector (MSV) to enable the passage of the drug through the tumor vessel wall and enhance its interaction with liver macrophages. MSV enablement increased nAb-PTX efficacy and survival in mouse models of breast and lung liver metastasis. MSV-nAb-PTX also augmented the accumulation of paclitaxel and MSV in the liver, specifically in macrophages, whereas paclitaxel levels in the blood were unchanged after administering MSV-nAb-PTX or nAb-PTX. In vitro studies demonstrated that macrophages treated with MSV-nAb-PTX remained viable and were able to internalize, retain, and release significantly higher quantities of paclitaxel compared with treatment with nAb-PTX. The cytotoxic potency of the released paclitaxel was also confirmed in tumor cells cultured with the supernatants of macrophage treated with MSV-nAB-PTX. Collectively, our findings showed how redirecting nAb-PTX to liver macrophages within the tumor microenvironment can elicit a greater therapeutic response in patients with metastatic liver cancer, without increasing systemic side effects.

Indexed as

Albumin-Bound PaclitaxelAnimalsCell ProliferationFemaleHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesNeoplasm MetastasisAlbumin-Bound Paclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID26744528
PMCPMC4715951
OpenAlexW2222459919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.