Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26744379›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016

Heart Failure Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction; Burden and Timing of Occurrence: A Nation-wide Analysis Including 86 771 Patients From the Cardiovascular Disease in Norway (CVDNOR) Project.

Gerhard Sulo, Jannicke Igland, Stein Emil Vollset, Ottar Nygård, Marta Ebbing, Enxhela Sulo, Grace M Egeland, Grethe S Tell

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05760157 (To Establish a Multimodal Dynamic Risk Assessment System of Heart Failure in Patients With Myocardial Infarction Based on Coronary Microcirculation.), which is not on this map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05760157 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

To Establish a Multimodal Dynamic Risk Assessment System of Heart Failure in Patients With Myocardial Infarction Based on Coronary Microcirculation.

TypeobservationalSponsorJian LiuRan2023 to 2025Enrolled567ConditionsHeart Failure, Acute Myocardial InfarctionArmsPossible risk factors of heart failure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Reduced right/left ventricular blood pool T2-ratio predicts congestive heart failure after STEMI.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gerhard SuloSection for Cardiology, Departments of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway (G.S., J.I., S.E.V., E.S., G.M.E., G.S.T.) Department of Health Registries, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway (G.S., M.E., G.M.E., G.S.T.).
Jannicke IglandSection for Cardiology, Departments of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway (G.S., J.I., S.E.V., E.S., G.M.E., G.S.T.).
Stein Emil VollsetSection for Cardiology, Departments of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway (G.S., J.I., S.E.V., E.S., G.M.E., G.S.T.) Division of Epidemiology, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway (S.E.V.).
Ottar NygårdSection for Cardiology, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Norway (O.N.) Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (O.N.).
Marta EbbingDepartment of Health Registries, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway (G.S., M.E., G.M.E., G.S.T.).
Enxhela SuloSection for Cardiology, Departments of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway (G.S., J.I., S.E.V., E.S., G.M.E., G.S.T.).
Grace M EgelandSection for Cardiology, Departments of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway (G.S., J.I., S.E.V., E.S., G.M.E., G.S.T.) Department of Health Registries, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway (G.S., M.E., G.M.E., G.S.T.).
Grethe S TellSection for Cardiology, Departments of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway (G.S., J.I., S.E.V., E.S., G.M.E., G.S.T.) Department of Health Registries, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway (G.S., M.E., G.M.E., G.S.T.).
Norwegian Institute of Public Health · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary heart disease (CHD) represents often the underlying conditions for the development of heart failure (HF). We aimed at exploring the burden and timing of HF complicating an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), using the total population of AMI patients hospitalized during 2001-2009 in Norway. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 86 771 patients with a first AMI during 2001-2009 and without previous HF were identified in the "Cardiovascular Disease in Norway" project and followed until HF development, death, or December 31, 2009. In 16 219 patients (18.7%), HF was present on admission or developed during hospitalization for the incident AMI. HF occurrence varied according to age (8.9%, 15.2%, and 25.6% among men and 10.2%, 16.8%, and 27.1% among women ages 25-54, 55-74, and 75-85 years). Among 63 853 patients discharged alive without HF, 8058 (12.6%) were hospitalized with or died because of HF during a median follow-up time of 3.2 years. HF incidence rates (IRs) per 1000 person-years during follow-up were 31 (95% CI, 30-32) for men and 46 (95% CI, 44-47) for women (P<0.01). IRs of HF were highest during the first 6 months of follow-up, after which they leveled off and remained stable until the end of follow-up.

conclusionsIn this nation-wide cohort study, we observed that HF remains a frequent complication of the first AMI; both during the acute phase and shortly after the discharge from the hospital.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsComorbidityFemaleHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNorwayPatient DischargeRegistriesRisk Assessmentacute myocardial infarctioncardiovascular disease in Norwayepidemiologyheart failureNorway

Identifiers

PMID26744379
PMCPMC4859383
OpenAlexW2260017177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.