Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26744349›Full record

ReviewActa neuropathologica2016

Host-pathogen interactions in bacterial meningitis.

Kelly S Doran, Marcus Fulde, Nina Gratz, Brandon J Kim, Roland Nau, Nemani Prasadarao, Alexandra Schubert-Unkmeir, Elaine I Tuomanen, Peter Valentin-Weigand

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta neuropathologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 195 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A cross-strain CRISPRi sgRNA library forMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026
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  10. CRISPR interference in aJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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  11. Deciphering defensive mechanisms inFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Molecular Diagnosis of Bacterial Meningitis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Implementation Gaps.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Review
  16. Mechanistic Landscape and Farm to Fork Control Strategies forTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2026
    Review
  17. Case Report:Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelly S DoranDepartment of Biology and Center for Microbial Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Marcus FuldeInstitute for Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173, Hannover, Germany.
Nina GratzDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Brandon J KimDepartment of Biology and Center for Microbial Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Roland NauDepartment of Geriatrics, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Goettingen-Weende, Goettingen, Germany.
Nemani PrasadaraoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alexandra Schubert-UnkmeirInstitute of Hygiene and Microbiology, University of Wuerzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Elaine I TuomanenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Peter Valentin-WeigandInstitute for Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173, Hannover, Germany. peter.valentin@tiho-hannover.de.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DEEvangelisches Krankenhaus Göttingen-Weende · DESan Diego State University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

Brain Endothelial Receptor for E. coliR01AI040567 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI DAVIS, MARK E, GODDARD, WILLIAM ANDREW · 2001 to 2015
$5.5M
Blood-brain barrier in bacterial meningitisR01NS051247 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DORAN, KELLY S · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
Maneuvering of Macrophage Function By Escherichia coli K1R01NS073115 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI NEMANI, PRASADARAO V · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
BRAIN ENDOTHELIAL GLYCOPROTEIN INTERACTIVE WITH E COLIR29AI040567 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL LOS ANGELES · PI NEMANI, PRASADARAO V · 1997 to 2001
$211k
Role of Complement Proteins in E. coli MeningitisR03HD041525 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL LOS ANGELES · PI NEMANI, PRASADARAO V · 2002 to 2003
$150k
NIAID NIH HHS AI40567NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040567NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI040567NICHD NIH HHS HD41525NINDS NIH HHS NS73115NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051247NINDS NIH HHS R01NS051247NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073115PHS HHS NIH/NIAD R01 27913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial meningitis is a devastating disease occurring worldwide with up to half of the survivors left with permanent neurological sequelae. Due to intrinsic properties of the meningeal pathogens and the host responses they induce, infection can cause relatively specific lesions and clinical syndromes that result from interference with the function of the affected nervous system tissue. Pathogenesis is based on complex host-pathogen interactions, some of which are specific for certain bacteria, whereas others are shared among different pathogens. In this review, we summarize the recent progress made in understanding the molecular and cellular events involved in these interactions. We focus on selected major pathogens, Streptococcus pneumonia, S. agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus), Neisseria meningitidis, and Escherichia coli K1, and also include a neglected zoonotic pathogen, Streptococcus suis. These neuroinvasive pathogens represent common themes of host-pathogen interactions, such as colonization and invasion of mucosal barriers, survival in the blood stream, entry into the central nervous system by translocation of the blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and induction of meningeal inflammation, affecting pia mater, the arachnoid and subarachnoid spaces.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMeningitis, BacterialBacterial meningitisEscherichia coli K1Group B StreptococcusMeningococciNeuroinfectiologyPneumococciStreptococcus suis

Identifiers

PMID26744349
PMCPMC4713723
OpenAlexW2228954012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.