Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26743335›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

mTORC1-independent Raptor prevents hepatic steatosis by stabilizing PHLPP2.

KyeongJin Kim, Li Qiang, Matthew S Hayden, David P Sparling, Nicole H Purcell, Utpal B Pajvani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Kog1 Represses Lipid Accumulation inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  6. Changes in Cells Associated with Insulin Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Farnesoid X receptor regulates PIFish physiology and biochemistry · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. mTOR: A Potential New Target in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

KyeongJin KimDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Li QiangDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Matthew S HaydenDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
David P SparlingDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Nicole H PurcellDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Utpal B PajvaniDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Columbia University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
Training Grant in Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismT32DK065522 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHARON E. OBERFIELD · 2005 to 2026
$4.6M
Notch, Type 2 Diabetes and NAFLDR01DK103818 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAJVANI, UTPAL · 2015 to 2023
$4.1M
Role of PHLPP in the HeartR01HL114949 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PURCELL, NICOLE H · 2014 to 2022
$3.7M
Notch and Regulators of Notch Signaling Impact Both Glucose and Lipid MetabolismK08DK093604 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAJVANI, UTPAL · 2011 to 2015
$776k
Brown Remodeling of White Adipose Tissue by PPARgamma DeacetylationR00DK097455 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QIANG, LI · 2015 to 2017
$747k
BD Biosciences InfluxS10OD020056 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SNOECK, HANS-WILLEM E · 2015 to 2015
$600k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114949NIDDK NIH HHS DK093604NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK093604NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK097455NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103818NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK065522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), defined by the presence of Raptor, is an evolutionarily conserved and nutrient-sensitive regulator of cellular growth and other metabolic processes. To date, all known functions of Raptor involve its scaffolding mTOR kinase with substrate. Here we report that mTORC1-independent ('free') Raptor negatively regulates hepatic Akt activity and lipogenesis. Free Raptor levels in liver decline with age and in obesity; restoration of free Raptor levels reduces liver triglyceride content, through reduced β-TrCP-mediated degradation of the Akt phosphatase, PHLPP2. Commensurately, forced PHLPP2 expression ameliorates hepatic steatosis in diet-induced obese mice. These data suggest that the balance of free and mTORC1-associated Raptor governs hepatic lipid accumulation, and uncover the potentially therapeutic role of PHLPP2 activators in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsbeta-Transducin Repeat-Containing ProteinsBlood GlucoseBlotting, WesternChromatography, GelDiet, High-FatFatty LiverHepatocytesImmunoprecipitationInsulinLipogenesisLiverMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMultiprotein ComplexesAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingbeta-Transducin Repeat-Containing ProteinsBlood GlucoseInsulinMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesOncogene Protein v-aktPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORRptor protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26743335
PMCPMC4729872
OpenAlexW2262365304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.