Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26742808›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2017

Potentiation of amygdala AMPA receptor activity selectively promotes escalated alcohol self-administration in a CaMKII-dependent manner.

Reginald Cannady, Kristen R Fisher, Caitlin Graham, Jesse Crayle, Joyce Besheer, Clyde W Hodge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. LPA1 receptors in the lateral habenula regulate negative affective states associated with alcohol withdrawal.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reginald CannadyBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kristen R FisherBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Caitlin GrahamBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jesse CrayleBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Joyce BesheerBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Clyde W HodgeBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A Herman · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
TRAINING IN ALCOHOL TREATMENT RESEARCHT32AA007474 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J. Woodward · 1987 to 2026
$8.5M
Molecular Mechanisms of Ethanol Reinforcement R37AA014983 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HODGE, CLYDE W · 2013 to 2020
$2.7M
Molecular Mechanisms of Ethanol ReinforcementR01AA014983 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HODGE, CLYDE W · 2005 to 2012
$2.0M
The impact of HPA axis dysregulation on the interoceptive effects of alcohol - Admin SupplementR01AA019682 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BESHEER, JOYCE · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Molecular mechanisms of excessive alcohol consumption and relapse-like behaviorF31AA021063 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CANNADY, REGINALD DEVON · 2011 to 2012
$58k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA021063NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014983NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019682NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA014983NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence indicates that drugs of abuse gain control over the individual by usurping glutamate-linked mechanisms of neuroplasticity in reward-related brain regions. Accordingly, we have shown that glutamate α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) activity in the amygdala is required for the positive reinforcing effects of alcohol, which underlie the initial stages of addiction. It is unknown, however, if enhanced AMPAR activity in the amygdala facilitates alcohol self-administration, which is a kernel premise of glutamate hypotheses of addiction. Here, we show that low-dose alcohol (0.6 g/kg/30 minutes) self-administration increases phosphorylation (activation) of AMPAR subtype GluA1 S831 (pGluA1 S831) in the central amygdala (CeA), basolateral amygdala and nucleus accumbens core (AcbC) of selectively bred alcohol-preferring P-rats as compared with behavior-matched (non-drug) sucrose controls. The functional role of enhanced AMPAR activity was assessed via site-specific infusion of the AMPAR positive modulator, aniracetam, in the CeA and AcbC prior to alcohol self-administration. Intra-CeA aniracetam increased alcohol-reinforced but not sucrose-reinforced responding and was ineffective following intra-AcbC infusion. Because GluA1 S831 is a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) substrate, we sought to determine if AMPAR regulation of enhanced alcohol self-administration is dependent on CaMKII activity. Intra-CeA infusion of the cell-permeable CaMKII peptide inhibitor myristolated autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide (m-AIP) dose-dependently reduced alcohol self-administration. A subthreshold dose of m-AIP also blocked the aniracetam-induced escalation of alcohol self-administration, demonstrating that AMPAR-mediated potentiation of alcohol reinforcement requires CaMKII activity in the amygdala. Enhanced activity of plasticity-linked AMPAR-CaMKII signaling in the amygdala may promote escalated alcohol use via increased positive reinforcement during the initial stages of addiction.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAmygdalaAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Disease Models, AnimalEthanolMalePhosphorylationRatsReceptors, AMPAReinforcement, PsychologySelf AdministrationSignal TransductionSucroseCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2EthanolReceptors, AMPASucrosealcohol drinkingAMPA receptoramygdalaCaMKIIGluA1glutamate

Identifiers

PMID26742808
PMCPMC4935658
OpenAlexW2229368468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.