Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26742432›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2016

PUMA promotes apoptosis of hematopoietic progenitors driving leukemic progression in a mouse model of myelodysplasia.

A A Guirguis, C I Slape, L M Failla, J Saw, C S Tremblay, D R Powell, F Rossello, A Wei, A Strasser, D J Curtis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. BioMed research international · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A A GuirguisAustralian Centre for Blood Diseases, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
C I SlapeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
L M FaillaBone Marrow Research Laboratories, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
J SawAustralian Centre for Blood Diseases, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
C S TremblayAustralian Centre for Blood Diseases, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
D R PowellBioinformatics Platform, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
F RosselloDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
A WeiAustralian Centre for Blood Diseases, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
A StrasserMolecular Genetics of Cancer Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research (WEHI), Parkville, VIC, Australia.
D J CurtisAustralian Centre for Blood Diseases, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Monash University · AUThe Alfred Hospital · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis with resultant cytopenias. Increased apoptosis and aberrantly functioning progenitors are thought to contribute to this phenotype. As is the case for other malignancies, overcoming apoptosis is believed to be important in progression toward acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Using the NUP98-HOXD13 (NHD13) transgenic mouse model of MDS, we previously reported that overexpression of the anti-apoptotic protein BCL2, blocked apoptosis and improved cytopenias, paradoxically, delaying leukemic progression. To further understand this surprising result, we examined the role of p53 and its pro-apoptotic effectors, PUMA and NOXA in NHD13 mice. The absence of p53 or PUMA but not NOXA reduced apoptosis and expanded the numbers of MDS-repopulating cells. Despite a similar effect on apoptosis and cell numbers, the absence of p53 and PUMA had diametrically opposed effects on progression to AML: absence of p53 accelerated leukemic progression, while absence of PUMA significantly delayed progression. This may be explained in part by differences in cellular responses to DNA damage. The absence of p53 led to higher levels of γ-H2AX (indicative of persistent DNA lesions) while PUMA-deficient NHD13 progenitors resolved DNA lesions in a manner comparable to wild-type cells. These results suggest that targeting PUMA may improve the cytopenias of MDS without a detrimental effect on leukemic progression thus warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBone Marrow TransplantationDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDNA DamageHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMyelodysplastic SyndromesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsNUP98-HOXD13 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionPmaip1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PUMA protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26742432
PMCPMC4987724
OpenAlexW2231320725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.