Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26742039›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2016

Aberrant DNA Methylation of rDNA and PRIMA1 in Borderline Personality Disorder.

Stefanie Teschler, Julia Gotthardt, Gerhard Dammann, Reinhard H Dammann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ribosomal DNA and Neurological Disorders.Current molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. DNA Methylation ofBiomolecules · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. No evidence for association ofClinical epigenetics · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Computational Psychiatry in Borderline Personality Disorder.Current behavioral neuroscience reports · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefanie TeschlerInstitute for Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany. stefanie.teschler@gen.bio.uni-giessen.de.
Julia GotthardtInstitute for Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany. Julia.Gotthardt@bio.uni-giessen.de.
Gerhard DammannPsychiatric Hospital, Psychiatric Services of Thurgovia, CH-8596 Münsterlingen, Switzerland and Department of Psychiatry, Paracelsus Medical University, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria. gerhard.dammann@stgag.ch.
Reinhard H DammannInstitute for Genetics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany. reinhard.dammann@gen.bio.uni-giessen.de.
University of Giessen · DEParacelsus Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious psychic disease with a high risk for suicide. DNA methylation is a hallmark for aberrant epigenetic regulation and could be involved in the etiology of BPD. Previously, it has been reported that increased DNA methylation of neuropsychiatric genes is found in the blood of patients with BPD compared to healthy controls. Here, we analyzed DNA methylation patterns of the ribosomal RNA gene (rDNA promoter region and 5'-external transcribed spacer/5'ETS) and the promoter of the proline rich membrane anchor 1 gene (PRIMA1) in peripheral blood samples of 24 female patients (mean age (33 ± 11) years) diagnosed with DSM-IV BPD and in 11 female controls (mean age (32 ± 7) years). A significant aberrant methylation of rDNA and PRIMA1 was revealed for BPD patients using pyrosequencing. For the promoter of PRIMA1, the average methylation of six CpG sites was 1.6-fold higher in BPD patients compared to controls. In contrast, the methylation levels of the rDNA promoter region and the 5'ETS were significantly lower (0.9-fold) in patients with BPD compared to controls. Thus, for nine CpGs located in the rDNA promoter region and for four CpGs at the 5'ETS decreased methylation was found in peripheral blood of patients compared to controls. Our results suggest that aberrant methylation of rDNA and PRIMA1 is associated with the pathogenesis of BPD.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationPromoter Regions, GeneticAdolescentAdultBorderline Personality DisorderCpG IslandsDNA, RibosomalEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsYoung AdultDNA, RibosomalMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPRIMA1 protein, humanborderline personality disorderDNA methylationepigeneticsproline rich membrane anchor generibosomal RNA gene

Identifiers

PMID26742039
PMCPMC4730312
OpenAlexW2230573406

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.