Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26741676›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2016

Temporal variation in major trauma admissions.

W K M Kieffer, D V Michalik, K Gallagher, I McFadyen, J Bernard, B A Rogers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

W K M KiefferBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust , UK.
D V MichalikBrighton and Sussex Medical School, UK , UK.
K GallagherBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust , UK.
I McFadyenUniversity Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust, UK , UK.
J BernardSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK , UK.
B A RogersBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust , UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTrauma is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the UK. Since the inception of the trauma networks, little is known of the temporal pattern of trauma admissions.

methodsTrauma Audit and Research Network data for 1 April 2011 to 31 March 2013 were collated from two large major trauma centres (MTCs) in the South East of England: Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust (BSUH) and St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (SGU). The number of admissions and the injury severity score by time of admission, by weekdays versus weekend and by month/season were analysed.

resultsThere were 1,223 admissions at BSUH and 1,241 at SGU. There was significant variation by time of admission; there were more admissions in the afternoons (BSUH p<0.001) and evenings (SGU p<0.001). There were proportionally more admissions at the weekends than on weekdays (BSUH p<0.001, SGU p=0.028). There was significant seasonal variation in admissions at BSUH (p<0.001) with more admissions in summer and autumn. No significant seasonal variation was observed at SGU (p=0.543).

conclusionsThe temporal patterns observed were different for each MTC with important implications for resource planning of trauma care. This study identified differing needs for different MTCs and resource planning should be individualised to the network.

Indexed as

EnglandHumansInjury Severity ScoreMultiple TraumaPatient AdmissionRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTrauma CentersInjuryMajor traumaTemporal variation

Identifiers

PMID26741676
PMCPMC5210482

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.