Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26740618›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2016

Monitoring chicken flock behaviour provides early warning of infection by human pathogen Campylobacter.

Frances M Colles, Russell J Cain, Thomas Nickson, Adrian L Smith, Stephen J Roberts, Martin C J Maiden, Daniel Lunn, Marian Stamp Dawkins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genomic and Antimicrobial Surveillance ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. When Everything Becomes Bigger: Big Data for Big Poultry Production.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Automated Tracking Systems for the Assessment of Farmed Poultry.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Review
  10. International journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Role of Biosecurity in the Control ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Frances M CollesDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Russell J CainDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Thomas NicksonDepartment of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Adrian L SmithDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Stephen J RobertsDepartment of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Martin C J MaidenDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Daniel LunnDepartment of Statistics, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK.
Marian Stamp DawkinsDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK marian.dawkins@zoo.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K001388/1Wellcome Trust 087622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter is the commonest bacterial cause of gastrointestinal infection in humans, and chicken meat is the major source of infection throughout the world. Strict and expensive on-farm biosecurity measures have been largely unsuccessful in controlling infection and are hampered by the time needed to analyse faecal samples, with the result that Campylobacter status is often known only after a flock has been processed. Our data demonstrate an alternative approach that monitors the behaviour of live chickens with cameras and analyses the 'optical flow' patterns made by flock movements. Campylobacter-free chicken flocks have higher mean and lower kurtosis of optical flow than those testing positive for Campylobacter by microbiological methods. We show that by monitoring behaviour in this way, flocks likely to become positive can be identified within the first 7-10 days of life, much earlier than conventional on-farm microbiological methods. This early warning has the potential to lead to a more targeted approach to Campylobacter control and also provides new insights into possible sources of infection that could transform the control of this globally important food-borne pathogen.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalAnimalsCampylobacterCampylobacter InfectionsChickensDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresPoultry Diseasesanimal welfarebroiler chickensCampylobacterfood safetyzoonoses

Identifiers

PMID26740618
PMCPMC4721092
OpenAlexW2223810318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.