Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26740321›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2016

Characterization of carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae from a healthcare region in Hong Kong.

P L Ho, Y Y Cheung, Y Wang, W U Lo, E L Y Lai, K H Chow, V C C Cheng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Risk factors for Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales infections: A case-control study.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. High Prevalence ofInfection and drug resistance · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clonal dissemination of KPC-2-producingAnnals of translational medicine · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Risk factors for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections: a French case-control-control study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Outbreak OfInfection and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Treatment outcome of non-carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infections: a multicenter study in Taiwan.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

P L HoDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China. plho@hkucc.hku.hk.
Y Y CheungDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Y WangDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
W U LoDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
E L Y LaiDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
K H ChowDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
V C C ChengDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae represents a major public health issue. This study investigated the clonality and resistance mechanisms of 92 carbapenem-resistant E. coli (n = 21) and K. pneumoniae (n = 71) isolates collected consecutively from clinical specimens and patients at high risk of carriage between 2010 and 2012 in a healthcare region in Hong Kong. Combined disk tests (CDTs) and the Carba NP test were used for phenotypic detection of carbapenemases. PCR assays were used to detect carbapenemase genes. All isolates were intermediate or resistant to at least one carbapenem. Nine (9.8 %) isolates were genotypic carbapenemase producers and included six K. pneumoniae (one ST1306/bla IMP-4, one ST889/bla IMP-4, two ST11/bla KPC-2, one ST258/bla KPC-2, one ST483/bla NDM-1) and three E. coli (one ST131/bla IMP-4, two ST744/ bla NDM-1) isolates. All nine isolates carrying carbapenemase genes could be detected by the CDTs and the Carba NP test. PCR identified bla CTX-M and bla AmpC alone or in combination in 77.8 % (7/9) and 96.4 % (80/83) of the carbapenemase-producers and non-producers, respectively. Porin loss was detected in 22.2 % (2/9) and 59.0 % (49/83) of the carbapenemase-producers and non-producers, respectively. Overall, the E. coli clones were diverse (14 different STs), but 36.6 % (26/71) of the K. pneumoniae isolates belonged to ST11. In conclusion, the prevalence of carbapenemases among carbapenem-nonsusceptible E. coli and K. pneumoniae remained low in Hong Kong. Porin loss combined with AmpC and/or CTX-M type ESBL was the major mechanism of carbapenem resistance in the study population.

Indexed as

beta-Lactam ResistanceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsEscherichia coliGenes, BacterialHong KongHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionPorinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasescarbapenemaseCarbapenemsPorins

Identifiers

PMID26740321
OpenAlexW2225016305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.