Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26739852›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2016

High-mobility group box 1 potentiates antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-inducing neutrophil extracellular traps formation.

Yun-Hua Ma, Tian-Tian Ma, Chen Wang, Huan Wang, Dong-Yuan Chang, Min Chen, Ming-Hui Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) and Vasculitis.International journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. NETosis and kidney disease: what do we know?International urology and nephrology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Neutrophils' Extracellular Trap Mechanisms: From Physiology to Pathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Mechanisms of vascular damage in ANCA vasculitis.Seminars in immunopathology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-Hua MaRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. mayunhua2013@sina.com.
Tian-Tian MaRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. 610630733@qq.com.
Chen WangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. wangchen8784@163.com.
Huan WangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. hopewanghuan@sina.com.
Dong-Yuan ChangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. dongyuanchang1988@163.com.
Min ChenRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. chenmin74@sina.com.
Ming-Hui ZhaoRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Beijing, 100034, China. mhzhao@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNPeking University First Hospital · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies found that the circulating high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) levels could reflect the disease activity of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV). HMGB1 could prime neutrophils by increasing ANCA antigens translocation for ANCA-mediated respiratory burst and degranulation. The current study aimed to investigate whether HMGB1 participates in ANCA-induced neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation, which is one of the most important pathogenic aspects in the development of AAV.

methodsNETs were induced by treating neutrophils with HMGB1 and ANCA-positive IgG in vitro. NETs formation was assessed using immunofluorescence microscopy and fluorescence probe. Antagonist for relevant receptors Toll-like receptor (TLR)2, TLR4 and the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), as well as NADPH oxidase molecules were employed.

resultsThe percentage of NETs formation was significantly higher in neutrophils stimulated with HMGB1 plus ANCA-positive IgG than that in neutrophils incubated with HMGB1 or ANCA-positive IgG alone. Consistently, compared with the nonstimulated neutrophils, the cell-free DNA (cfDNA) concentration of NETs was significantly increased from 334.09 ± 46.89 ng/ml to 563.32 ± 122.07 ng/ml in the neutrophils incubated with HMGB1 plus MPO-ANCA-positive IgG (P < 0.001), and from 303.44 ± 37.14 ng/ml to 563.79 ± 145.94 ng/ml in the neutrophils incubated with HMGB1 plus PR3-ANCA-positive IgG (P < 0.001). The aforementioned effect was significantly attenuated by antagonist for relevant receptors TLR2, TLR4 and RAGE, as well as blocking NADPH oxidase.

conclusionsHMGB1 can potentiate ANCA-inducing NETs formation and may be involved in the pathogenesis of AAV. HMGB1 exerts effects on NETs formation through interaction with TLR2, TLR4 and RAGE, and the process is NADPH oxidase dependent.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismExtracellular TrapsHMGB1 ProteinHumansNeutrophilsAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26739852
PMCPMC4718033
OpenAlexW2225319817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.