Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26739414›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2016

Asthma as a risk factor for zoster in adults: A population-based case-control study.

Hyo Jin Kwon, Duk Won Bang, Eun Na Kim, Chung-Il Wi, Barbara P Yawn, Peter C Wollan, Brian D Lahr, Euijung Ryu, Young J Juhn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global herpes zoster burden in adults with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sex differences in sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory variables in childhood asthma: A birth cohort study.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Atopic asthma as a potentially significant but unrecognized risk factor for Kawasaki disease in children.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. A diagnostic codes-based algorithm improves accuracy for identification of childhood asthma in archival data sets.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hyo Jin KwonDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Duk Won BangDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Na KimDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Chung-Il WiDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Barbara P YawnDepartment of Research, Olmsted Medical Center, Rochester, Minn.
Peter C WollanDepartment of Research, Olmsted Medical Center, Rochester, Minn.
Brian D LahrDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Euijung RyuDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Young J JuhnDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Electronic address: juhn.young@mayo.edu.
Department of Medical Sciences · BYMayo Clinic in Florida · USOlmsted Medical Center · USSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KRMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Risk of Herpes Zoster Among Adults with AsthmaR21AI101277 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JUHN, YOUNG J · 2012 to 2013
$432k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI101277NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe recently reported an increased risk of herpes zoster (shingles or zoster) in children with asthma, but little is known about whether the same is true for adults with asthma.

objectiveWe determined whether asthma is associated with an increased risk of zoster in adults.

methodsThis study was designed as a population-based case-control study. Zoster cases during the study period were identified among adults (aged ≥50 years) who resided in Olmsted County, Minnesota. We compared the frequency of asthma between zoster cases and birthday- and sex-matched control subjects (1:2 matching) without a history of zoster. Asthma status was ascertained based on predetermined criteria. A conditional logistic regression model was used to assess the association of asthma with risk of zoster.

resultsA total of 371 zoster cases and their 742 matched control subjects were enrolled. Of the 371 cases, 246 (66%) were female, 348 (94%) were white, and the mean ± SD age was 66.8 ± 10.7 years. Twenty-three percent (n = 87) of zoster cases had a history of asthma compared with 15% (n = 114) of control subjects. Controlling for pertinent covariates and confounders, there was a significant association between a history of asthma and risk of zoster (adjusted odds ratio, 1.70; 95% CI, 1.20-2.42; P = .003). The population attributable risk percentage for asthma was about 10%.

conclusionsAsthma is an unrecognized risk factor for zoster in adults. Consideration should be given to immunizing adults with asthma aged more than 50 years as a target group.

Indexed as

AgedAsthmaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHerpes ZosterHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaOdds RatioRisk FactorsadultsAsthmaepidemiologyherpes zosterrisk

Identifiers

PMID26739414
PMCPMC4860069
OpenAlexW2215414863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.