Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26739135›Full record

ReviewHepatology international2016

Prevention and management of hepatitis B virus reactivation in cancer patients.

Ka-Shing Cheung, Wai-Kay Seto, Ching-Lung Lai, Man-Fung Yuen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Hepatology international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ka-Shing CheungDepartment of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China.
Wai-Kay SetoDepartment of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China.
Ching-Lung LaiDepartment of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China.
Man-Fung YuenDepartment of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China. mfyuen@hkucc.hku.hk.
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation during immunosuppressive therapy is common in patients with solid tumor or hematological malignancies. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality due to hepatitis flare and/or hepatic decompensation. These consequences arising from HBV reactivation are, however, largely preventable. Routine screening for HBV serologic status is recommended for all cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy or biologics. By recognizing different serological patterns (which represent either overt or occult HBV infection) and the types of immunosuppressive therapies prescribed, a risk-adapted approach can be established. Prophylactic therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues (prior to or concomitantly with the commencement of immunosuppressive therapies) is more effective than pre-emptive therapy (starting antiviral when HBV DNA level is rising) in high-risk individuals. Entecavir has been proven to be more effective than lamivudine according to recent studies. Close monitoring of serum HBV level is the preferred strategy in low-risk patients. However, the optimal interval of DNA monitoring and the duration of therapy remain unknown.

Indexed as

Virus ActivationAntiviral AgentsHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsNeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsAnti-HBcCancerHBsAgHBVHSCTRituximab

Identifiers

PMID26739135
OpenAlexW2223165314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.