Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26735698›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of immunology2016

Genomics of Immune Diseases and New Therapies.

Michael Lenardo, Bernice Lo, Carrie L Lucas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Effects of two different variants in theFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  4. Immune Diseases: Challenges, Hopes and Recent Achievements.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. XMEN: welcome to the glycosphere.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael LenardoMolecular Development of the Immune System Section, Laboratory of Immunology, and Clinical Genomics Program, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; email: lenardo@nih.gov.
Bernice LoMolecular Development of the Immune System Section, Laboratory of Immunology, and Clinical Genomics Program, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; email: lenardo@nih.gov.
Carrie L LucasMolecular Development of the Immune System Section, Laboratory of Immunology, and Clinical Genomics Program, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; email: lenardo@nih.gov.

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms Of The Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome And Other Immunoregulatory DisordersZIAAI000769 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, HELEN · 2009 to 2024
$16.7M
Molecular Mechanisms and Treatment Of Autoimmunity In Man And Animal ModelsZIAAI000717 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, HELEN CHUN-HUI · 2009 to 2025
$13.2M
GENE REGULATORY EVENTS IN ESTABLISHING MATURE T CELL TOLERANCEZIAAI000566 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, HELEN CHUN-HUI · 2009 to 2025
$11.4M
Regulation of SIGNALLING PATHWAYS INVOLVING NUCLEAR FACTOR KAPPA BZIAAI000565 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LENARDO, MICHAEL J · 2009 to 2022
$5.2M
THE FAMILY OF KB REGULATORS FOR GENES IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSEZ01AI000565 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI LENARDO, MICHAEL J · 1990 to 2008
$1.5M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic DNA sequencing technologies have been one of the great advances of the 21st century, having decreased in cost by seven orders of magnitude and opening up new fields of investigation throughout research and clinical medicine. Genomics coupled with biochemical investigation has allowed the molecular definition of a growing number of new genetic diseases that reveal new concepts of immune regulation. Also, defining the genetic pathogenesis of these diseases has led to improved diagnosis, prognosis, genetic counseling, and, most importantly, new therapies. We highlight the investigational journey from patient phenotype to treatment using the newly defined XMEN disease, caused by the genetic loss of the MAGT1 magnesium transporter, as an example. This disease illustrates how genomics yields new fundamental immunoregulatory insights as well as how research genomics is integrated into clinical immunology. At the end, we discuss two other recently described diseases, CHAI/LATAIE (CTLA-4 deficiency) and PASLI (PI3K dysregulation), as additional examples of the journey from unknown immunological diseases to new precision medicine treatments using genomics.

Indexed as

GenomicsAnimalsCation Transport ProteinsCTLA-4 AntigenHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansImmune System DiseasesMaleMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesX-Linked Combined Immunodeficiency DiseasesCation Transport ProteinsCTLA-4 AntigenMagT1 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasesbiochemicalgenomicsimmune disordermechanismtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID26735698
PMCPMC5736009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.