Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26735307›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2016

A Shift from Cellular to Humoral Responses Contributes to Innate Immune Memory in the Vector Snail Biomphalaria glabrata.

Silvain Pinaud, Julien Portela, David Duval, Fanny C Nowacki, Marie-Aude Olive, Jean-François Allienne, Richard Galinier, Nolwenn M Dheilly, Sylvie Kieffer-Jaquinod, Guillaume Mitta and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. FromFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Unveiling the hemolymphatic miRNome composition of the schistosomiasis vector snailCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The Modification of H3K4me3 Enhanced the Expression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Immune priming modulatesFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Neutrophils and aquatic pathogens.Parasite immunology · 2022
    Review
  19. Immune priming inZooKeys · 2022
    Article
  20. Pre-exposure toFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silvain PinaudUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Julien PortelaUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
David DuvalUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Fanny C NowackiUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Marie-Aude OliveUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Jean-François AllienneUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Richard GalinierUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Nolwenn M DheillyUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Sylvie Kieffer-JaquinodPlate-forme d'analyses protéomiques EDyP-Service, Laboratoire de Biologie à Grande Echelle UMR-S 1038 Inserm/CEA/UJF CEA, Grenoble, France.
Guillaume MittaUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
André ThéronUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.
Benjamin GourbalUniversity of Perpignan Via Domitia, IHPE UMR 5244, CNRS, IFREMER, University of Montpellier, Perpignan, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discoveries made over the past ten years have provided evidence that invertebrate antiparasitic responses may be primed in a sustainable manner, leading to the failure of a secondary encounter with the same pathogen. This phenomenon called "immune priming" or "innate immune memory" was mainly phenomenological. The demonstration of this process remains to be obtained and the underlying mechanisms remain to be discovered and exhaustively tested with rigorous functional and molecular methods, to eliminate all alternative explanations. In order to achieve this ambitious aim, the present study focuses on the Lophotrochozoan snail, Biomphalaria glabrata, in which innate immune memory was recently reported. We provide herein the first evidence that a shift from a cellular immune response (encapsulation) to a humoral immune response (biomphalysin) occurs during the development of innate memory. The molecular characterisation of this process in Biomphalaria/Schistosoma system was undertaken to reconcile mechanisms with phenomena, opening the way to a better comprehension of innate immune memory in invertebrates. This prompted us to revisit the artificial dichotomy between innate and memory immunity in invertebrate systems.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomphalariaDisease VectorsHost-Parasite InteractionsImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateImmunologic MemoryReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Small InterferingSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniTransfectionRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID26735307
PMCPMC4703209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.