Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26733488›Full record

ArticleHealth education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education2016

Perspectives on Stress, Parenting, and Children's Obesity-Related Behaviors in Black Families.

Elizabeth P Parks, Anne Kazak, Shiriki Kumanyika, Lisa Lewis, Frances K Barg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
  13. Dietary intake and quality during transition periods of drop-off and pickup from child-care centers.Children's health care : journal of the Association for the Care of Children's Health · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Maternal Stress and Excessive Weight Gain in Infancy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth P ParksThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA proute@email.chop.edu.
Anne KazakNemours Children's Health System, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Shiriki KumanyikaUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lisa LewisUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Frances K BargUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardTL1RR024133 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$1.3M
Stress & Parenting in Blacks: Preventing Obesity in Youth to Reduce Cancer RiskK01CA160818 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI PROUT PARKS, ELIZABETH · 2013 to 2017
$654k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA160818NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective In an effort to develop targets for childhood obesity interventions in non-Hispanic-Black (Black) families, this study examined parental perceptions of stress and identified potential links among parental stress and children's eating patterns, physical activity, and screen-time. Method Thirty-three self-identified Black parents or grandparents of a child aged 3 to 7 years were recruited from a large, urban Black church to participate in semistructured interviews. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results Parents/grandparents described a pathway between how stress affected them personally and their child's eating, structured (sports/dance) and unstructured (free-play) physical activity, and screen-time usage, as well as strategies to prevent this association. Five themes emerged: stress affects parent behaviors related to food and physical activity variably; try to be healthy even with stress; parent/grandparent stress eating and parenting; stress influences family cooking, food choices, and child free-play; and screen-time use to decrease parent stress. Negative parent/grandparent response to their personal stress adversely influenced food purchases and parenting related to child eating, free-play, and screen-time. Children of parents/grandparents who ate high-fat/high-sugar foods when stressed requested these foods. In addition to structured physical activity, cooking ahead and keeping food in the house were perceived to guard against the effects of stress except during parent cravings. Parent/child screen-time helped decrease parent stress. Conclusion Parents/grandparents responded variably to stress which affected the child eating environment, free-play, and screen-time. Family-based interventions to decrease obesity in Black children should consider how stress influences parents. Targeting parent cravings and coping strategies that utilize structure in eating and physical activity may be useful intervention strategies.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanChildChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolDietExerciseFemaleFood PreferencesGrandparentsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedBMIfast foodfruitobesityphysical activitypsychological stressvegetables

Identifiers

PMID26733488
PMCPMC4935644
OpenAlexW2235596511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.