Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26732262›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of colorectal disease2016

Meta-analysis of the laparoscopic versus open colorectal surgery within fast track surgery.

Jun-hua Zhao, Jing-xu Sun, Xuan-zhang Huang, Peng Gao, Xiao-wan Chen, Yong-xi Song, Jing Liu, Cheng-zhe Cai, Hui-mian Xu, Zhen-ning Wang

Abstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of colorectal disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. [Enhanced recovery after surgery-Does the ERAS concept keep its promises].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. [Application Effect of Fast Track Surgery for Patients with Lung Cancer: 
A Meta-analysis].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jun-hua ZhaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. zjh900521@163.com.
Jing-xu SunDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. sun2003999@163.com.
Xuan-zhang HuangDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. qq_347310502@126.com.
Peng GaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. gaokaji16@163.com.
Xiao-wan ChenDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. chenxiaowan1826@163.com.
Yong-xi SongDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. songyongxi840309@126.com.
Jing LiuDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. bzmicjing@126.com.
Cheng-zhe CaiDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. ange9027@yahoo.com.tw.
Hui-mian XuDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. xuhuimian@126.com.
Zhen-ning WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China. josieon826@sina.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic methods and fast-track surgery (FTS) can enhance recovery and reduce postoperative hospital stay. However, whether laparoscopic surgery can provide short-term benefits within FTS is controversial. Thus, we conducted a meta-analysis of published studies to evaluate the effect of laparoscopic colorectal surgery within FTS.

methodsWe searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Ovid databases for eligible studies. Endpoints were duration of postoperative hospital stay, time to first bowel movement, total postoperative complication rate, readmission rate, mortality within 30 days after surgery, and conversation rate of laparoscopic surgery.

resultsFour randomized controlled trials and six clinical controlled trials (1510 patients) were eligible for analyses. Duration of postoperative hospital stay (weighted mean difference, -1.65 days; p < 0.001), time to first bowel movement (-1.13 days; p < 0.001), total postoperative complication rate (risk ratio [RR], 0.65; p < 0.001), readmission rate (0.46; p < 0.001), and mortality (0.45; p < 0.001) were significantly reduced in the laparoscopic surgery group. Overall conversion rate of laparoscopic surgery was 11.1%. Subgroup analyses based on each FT element demonstrated that studies without the element "prevention of hypothermia," "no bowel preparation," or "no routine use of drains" did not show significant differences between two groups with regard to duration of postoperative hospital stay or total prevalence of postoperative complications.

conclusionWithin FTS, laparoscopic methods can significantly shorten postoperative hospital stay, accelerate postoperative recovery, and enhance safety in colorectal surgery. The FT elements "prevention of hypothermia," "no bowel preparation," and "no routine use of drains" may play important parts in the combined effect of these two methods.

Indexed as

Colorectal SurgeryLaparoscopyAgedAged, 80 and overDefecationHumansLength of StayMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsTime FactorsColorectal surgeryFast track surgeryLaparoscopic surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.