Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26731692›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

The Influence of Tissue Ischemia Time on RNA Integrity and Patient-Derived Xenografts (PDX) Engraftment Rate in a Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Biobank.

Francesco Guerrera, Fabrizio Tabbò, Luca Bessone, Francesca Maletta, Marcello Gaudiano, Elisabetta Ercole, Laura Annaratone, Maria Todaro, Monica Boita, Pier Luigi Filosso and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patient-Derived Xenograft Models in Cervical Cancer: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  17. Basic principles of biobanking: from biological samples to precision medicine for patients.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco GuerreraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Fabrizio TabbòDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Science and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Luca BessoneDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Science and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Francesca MalettaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Marcello GaudianoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Science and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Elisabetta ErcoleDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Science and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Laura AnnaratoneDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Maria TodaroDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Science and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Monica BoitaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Allergology and Immunology, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Pier Luigi FilossoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Paolo SolidoroUnit of Pulmonology, San Giovanni Battista Hospital, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Luisa DelsedimeDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Alberto OliaroDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Anna SapinoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Enrico RuffiniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Giorgio InghiramiDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Science and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, University of Torino, 10126, Torino, Italy.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · ITCornell University · USNew York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBio-repositories are invaluable resources to implement translational cancer research and clinical programs. They represent one of the most powerful tools for biomolecular studies of clinically annotated cohorts, but high quality samples are required to generate reliable molecular readouts and functional studies. The objective of our study was to define the impact of cancer tissue ischemia time on RNA and DNA quality, and for the generation of Patient-Derived Xenografts (PDXs).

methodsOne-hundred thirty-five lung cancer specimens were selected among our Institutional BioBank samples. Associations between different warm (surgical) and cold (ex-vivo) ischemia time ranges and RNA quality or PDXs engraftment rates were assessed. RNA quality was determined by RNA integrity number (RINs) values. Fresh viable tissue fragments were implanted subcutaneously in NSG mice and serially transplanted.

resultsRNAs with a RIN>7 were detected in 51% of the sample (70/135), with values of RIN significantly lower (OR 0.08, P = 0.01) in samples preserved for more than 3 hours before cryopreservation. Higher quality DNA samples had a concomitant high RIN. Sixty-three primary tumors (41 adenocarcinoma) were implanted with an overall engraftment rate of 33%. Both prolonged warm (>2 hours) and ex-vivo ischemia time (>10 hours) were associated to a lower engraftment rate (OR 0.09 P = 0.01 and OR 0.04 P = 0.008, respectively).

conclusionRNA quality and PDXs engraftment rate were adversely affected by prolonged ischemia times. Proper tissue collection and processing reduce failure rate. Overall, NSCLC BioBanking represents an innovative modality, which can be successfully executed in routine clinical settings, when stringent Standard Operating Procedures are adopted.

Indexed as

Tissue BanksAgedAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDNA, NeoplasmFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitIschemiaLung NeoplasmsMaleMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDMiddle AgedDNA, NeoplasmIl2rg protein, mouseInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitRNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID26731692
PMCPMC4701130
OpenAlexW2230339416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.