Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26730165›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Clinical comparison of laparoscopy vs open surgery in a radical operation for rectal cancer: A retrospective case-control study.

Chen Huang, Jia-Cheng Shen, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Chen HuangChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Jia-Cheng ShenChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Jing ZhangChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Tao JiangChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Wei-Dong WuChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Jun CaoChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Ke-Jian HuangChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Zheng-Jun QiuChen Huang, Jing Zhang, Tao Jiang, Wei-Dong Wu, Jun Cao, Ke-Jian Huang, Zheng-Jun Qiu, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Yancheng Third People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the diverse immediate and long-term clinical outcomes, a retrospective comparison between laparoscopic and conventional operation was performed.

methodsA total number of 916 clinical cases, from January 2006 to December 2013 in our hospital, were analyzed which covered 492 patients underwent the laparoscopy in radical resection (LRR) and 424 cases in open radical resection (ORR). A retrospective analysis was proceeded by comparing the general information, surgery performance, pathologic data, postoperative recovery and complications as well as long-term survival to investigate the diversity of immediate and long-term clinical outcomes of laparoscopic radical operation.

resultsThere were no statistically significance differences between gender, age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), tumor loci, tumor node metastasis stages, cell differentiation degree or American Society of Anesthesiologists scores of the patients (P > 0.05). In contrast to the ORR group, the LRR group experienced less operating time (P < 0.001), a lower blood loss (P < 0.001), and had a 2.44% probability of conversion to open surgery. Postoperative bowel function recovered more quickly, analgesic usage and the average hospital stay (P < 0.001) were reduced after LRR. Lymph node dissection during LRR appeared to be slightly more than in ORR (P = 0.338). There were no obvious differences in the lengths and margins (P = 0.182). And the occurrence rate in the two groups was similar (P = 0.081). Overall survival rate of ORR and LRR for 1, 3 and 5 years were 94.0% and 93.6% (P = 0.534), 78.1% and 80.9% (P = 0.284) and 75.2% and 77.0% (P = 0.416), respectively.

conclusionLaparoscopy as a radical operation for rectal cancer was safe, produced better immediate outcomes. Long-term survival of laparoscopy revealed that it was similar to the open operation.

Indexed as

AgedDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeLaparoscopicLong-term outcomesOpen surgeryRectal cancerShort-term outcomes

Identifiers

PMID26730165
PMCPMC4690183
OpenAlexW2231287974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.