Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26729364›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2016

An efficient genome-wide association test for multivariate phenotypes based on the Fisher combination function.

James J Yang, Jia Li, L Keoki Williams, Anne Buu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Gene-based mediation analysis in epigenetic studies.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

James J YangSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. jjyang@umich.edu.
Jia LiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA. jli4@hfhs.org.
L Keoki WilliamsCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA. kwillia5@hfhs.org.
Anne BuuDepartment of Systems, Populations and Leadership, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. buu@umich.edu.

Funding

PHARMACOGENOMICS OF INHALED CORTICOSTEROID RESPONSIVENESS IN PATIENTS WITH ASTHMAR01AI079139 · NIAID · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI WILLIAMS, KEOKI · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
Combined Transcriptomics and Genomics to Find Asthma Genes in Admixed PopulationsR01HL118267 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI WILLIAMS, KEOKI · 2014 to 2017
$2.9M
Measurement and Methodology for Daily Patterns of Drug Use and Related BehaviorsR01DA035183 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BUU, YUH-PEY ANNE, CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M. · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
New Statistical Methodology to Establish Construct Validity for Childhook RiskK01AA016591 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BUU, YUH-PEY ANNE · 2009 to 2013
$762k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118267NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA016591NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079139NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for complex diseases, the association between a SNP and each phenotype is usually weak. Combining multiple related phenotypic traits can increase the power of gene search and thus is a practically important area that requires methodology work. This study provides a comprehensive review of existing methods for conducting GWAS on complex diseases with multiple phenotypes including the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), the principal component analysis (PCA), the generalizing estimating equations (GEE), the trait-based association test involving the extended Simes procedure (TATES), and the classical Fisher combination test. We propose a new method that relaxes the unrealistic independence assumption of the classical Fisher combination test and is computationally efficient. To demonstrate applications of the proposed method, we also present the results of statistical analysis on the Study of Addiction: Genetics and Environment (SAGE) data.

resultsOur simulation study shows that the proposed method has higher power than existing methods while controlling for the type I error rate. The GEE and the classical Fisher combination test, on the other hand, do not control the type I error rate and thus are not recommended. In general, the power of the competing methods decreases as the correlation between phenotypes increases. All the methods tend to have lower power when the multivariate phenotypes come from long tailed distributions. The real data analysis also demonstrates that the proposed method allows us to compare the marginal results with the multivariate results and specify which SNPs are specific to a particular phenotype or contribute to the common construct.

conclusionsThe proposed method outperforms existing methods in most settings and also has great applications in GWAS on complex diseases with multiple phenotypes such as the substance abuse disorders.

Indexed as

PhenotypeComputer SimulationDatabases, GeneticGene-Environment InteractionGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansModels, MolecularMultivariate AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID26729364
PMCPMC4704475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.