Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26729159›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Low Calorie Beverage Consumption Is Associated with Energy and Nutrient Intakes and Diet Quality in British Adults.

Sigrid A Gibson, Graham W Horgan, Lucy E Francis, Amelia A Gibson, Alison M Stephen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Associated substitution and complementation patterns of processed discretionary foods and drinks on total energy and added sugar intake.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2023
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  20. A workshop on 'Dietary Sweetness-Is It an Issue?'International journal of obesity (2005) · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sigrid A GibsonSig-Nurture, Guildford, Surrey GU1 2TF, UK. sigrid@sig-nurture.com.
Graham W HorganBiomathematics and Statistics Scotland, Aberdeen AB21 9SB, Scotland. g.horgan@abdn.ac.uk.
Lucy E FrancisSig-Nurture, Guildford, Surrey GU1 2TF, UK. lucyefrancis@gmail.com.
Amelia A GibsonSig-Nurture, Guildford, Surrey GU1 2TF, UK. amelia@sig-nurture.com.
Alison M StephenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK. amlennox@btinternet.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unclear whether consumption of low-calorie beverages (LCB) leads to compensatory consumption of sweet foods, thus reducing benefits for weight control or diet quality. This analysis investigated associations between beverage consumption and energy intake and diet quality of adults in the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDNS) (2008-2011; n = 1590), classified into: (a) non-consumers of soft drinks (NC); (b) LCB consumers; (c) sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumers; or (d) consumers of both beverages (BB), based on 4-day dietary records. Within-person data on beverage consumption on different days assessed the impact on energy intake. LCB consumers and NC consumed less energy and non-milk extrinsic sugars than other groups. Micronutrient intakes and food choices suggested higher dietary quality in NC/LCB consumers compared with SSB/BB consumers. Within individuals on different days, consumption of SSB, milk, juice, and alcohol were all associated with increased energy intake, while LCB and tea, coffee or water were associated with no change; or reduced energy intake when substituted for caloric beverages. Results indicate that NC and LCB consumers tend to have higher quality diets compared with SSB or BB consumers and do not compensate for sugar or energy deficits by consuming more sugary foods.

Indexed as

BeveragesDietFeeding BehaviorFood PreferencesNutritive ValueAdolescentAdultAgedDietary SucroseDiet RecordsEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMaleMicronutrientsMiddle AgedDietary SucroseMicronutrientsNon-Nutritive SweetenersSweetening Agentsbeveragedietenergy intakelow calorienutrient intakesoft drinks

Identifiers

PMID26729159
PMCPMC4728623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.