Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26729099›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Sulfasalazine Treatment Suppresses the Formation of HLA-B27 Heavy Chain Homodimer in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Hui-Chun Yu, Ming-Chi Lu, Kuang-Yung Huang, Hsien-Lu Huang, Su-Qin Liu, Hsien-Bin Huang, Ning-Sheng Lai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Dual inhibition of IL-17A and IL-17F in psoriatic disease.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Targeted Delivery of the HLA-BMediators of inflammation · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui-Chun YuDepartment of Medical Research, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi 62247, Taiwan. df928039@tzuchi.com.tw.
Ming-Chi LuDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi 62247, Taiwan. dm252940@tzuchi.com.tw.
Kuang-Yung HuangDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi 62247, Taiwan. hky0919@yahoo.com.tw.
Hsien-Lu HuangDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung 83102, Taiwan. estrus@mail2000.com.tw.
Su-Qin LiuDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi 62247, Taiwan. df897226@tzuchi.com.tw.
Hsien-Bin HuangDepartment of Life Science and Institute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62102, Taiwan. biohbh@ccu.edu.tw.
Ning-Sheng LaiDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chia-Yi 62247, Taiwan. Q12015@tzuchi.com.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human leukocytic antigen-B27 heavy chain (HLA-B27 HC) has the tendency to fold slowly, in turn gradually forming a homodimer, (B27-HC)₂ via a disulfide linkage to activate killer cells and T-helper 17 cells and inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress to trigger the IL-23/IL-17 axis for pro-inflammatory reactions. All these consequences lead to the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Sulfasalazine (SSA) is a common medication used for treatment of patients with AS. However, the effects of SSA treatment on (B27-HC)₂ formation and on suppression of IL-23/IL-17 axis of AS patients remain to be determined. In the current study, we examine the (B27-HC)₂ of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), the mean grade of sarcoiliitis and lumbar spine Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Radiology Index (BASRI) scores of 23 AS patients. The results indicated that AS patients without (B27-HC)₂ on PBMC showed the lower levels of mean grade of sarcoiliitis and the lumbar spine BASRI scores. In addition, after treatment with SSA for four months, the levels of (B27-HC)₂ on PBMCs were significantly reduced. Cytokines mRNA levels, including TNFα, IL-17A, IL-17F and IFNγ, were also significantly down-regulated in PBMCs. However, SSA treatment did not affect the levels of IL-23 and IL-23R mRNAs.

Indexed as

CytokinesGene ExpressionHLA-B27 AntigenHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearProtein MultimerizationSpondylitis, AnkylosingSulfasalazineCytokinesHLA-B27 AntigenSulfasalazineankylosing spondylitisHLA-B27 homodimermean grade of sarcoiliitis and lumbar spine BASRI scoressulfasalazine

Identifiers

PMID26729099
PMCPMC4730291

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.