Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26728980›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2016

Natural history and clinical significance of meniscal tears over 8 years in a midlife cohort.

Hussain Ijaz Khan, Dawn Aitken, Changhai Ding, Leigh Blizzard, Jean-Pierre Pelletier, Johanne Martel-Pelletier, Flavia Cicuttini, Graeme Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Current Controversies in Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2022
    Review
  4. Application of Disease Etiology and Natural History to Prevention in Primary Health Care: A Discourse.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hussain Ijaz KhanMusculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Medical Science 1 Building, Private Bag 23, 17-Liverpool Street, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia. Hussain.Khan@utas.edu.au.
Dawn AitkenMusculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Medical Science 1 Building, Private Bag 23, 17-Liverpool Street, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia. Dawn.Aitken@utas.edu.au.
Changhai DingMusculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Medical Science 1 Building, Private Bag 23, 17-Liverpool Street, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia. ChangHai.Ding@utas.edu.au.
Leigh BlizzardMusculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Medical Science 1 Building, Private Bag 23, 17-Liverpool Street, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia. Leigh.Blizzard@utas.edu.au.
Jean-Pierre PelletierOsteoarthritis Research Unit, University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. dr@jppelletier.ca.
Johanne Martel-PelletierOsteoarthritis Research Unit, University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. jm@martelpelletier.ca.
Flavia CicuttiniDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Flavia.Cicuttini@monash.edu.
Graeme JonesMusculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Medical Science 1 Building, Private Bag 23, 17-Liverpool Street, Hobart, TAS, 7000, Australia. Graeme.Jones@utas.edu.au.
University of Tasmania · AUUniversité de Montréal · CAMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited longitudinal data available on the natural history of meniscal tears especially in middle-aged adults with a low prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this study was to describe the natural history of meniscal tears over 8 years and the relationship with change in knee pain and structures.

methodsOne hundred ninety eight participants [mean age 47 (28-63); 57% female] were studied at baseline and 8 years later. Approximately half were the adult offspring of subjects who had a knee replacement performed for knee OA and the remainder were randomly selected controls. Meniscal tears/extrusion, cartilage volume/defects, bone marrow lesions (BMLs) and effusion were assessed on MRI. Knee pain was assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.

results22% of the participants had at least one meniscal tear at any site at baseline. Over 8 years, 16% of the participants had an increase in severity of meniscal tears while none improved. Increase in meniscal tear score was associated with worsening knee pain (β = +2.81 (+1.40, +4.22)), with offspring having a significantly greater increase in pain severity compared to controls. BMI and presence of osteophytes at baseline, but not knee injury, predicted change in tears, whereas change in meniscal tears was independently associated with cartilage volume loss, change in BMLs and change in meniscal extrusion.

conclusionChange in meniscal tears shares risk factors with knee OA and is independently associated with worsening knee pain and structural damage suggesting that meniscal tears are on the knee OA causal pathway.

Indexed as

Tibial Meniscus InjuriesAdultArthralgiaCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMenisci, TibialMiddle AgedRadiographyRisk FactorsTasmaniaTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26728980
PMCPMC4700611
OpenAlexW2265331660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.