ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2016
Risk of reoperation after tonsillotomy versus tonsillectomy: a population-based cohort study.
Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02829515 (The National Tonsil Surgery Register in Sweden), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The National Tonsil Surgery Register in Sweden
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy for obstructive sleep-disordered breathing in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Postoperative Bleeding and Associated Utilization following Tonsillectomy in Children.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2017Pooled it
- Adenotonsillectomy vs Watchful Waiting in Pediatric Mild to Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea: The KATE Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2025Trial
- Impact of Chilled Versus Room Temperature Saline on Procedure Time and Postoperative Outcomes Following Coblation Intracapsular Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Children With Sleep Disordered Breathing: A Randomised Control Trial.ANZ journal of surgery · 2025Trial
- Subtotal intracapsular tonsillectomy may be the first choice for tonsillectomy in children.The Journal of international medical research · 2021Trial
- Postoperative pain and bleeding after adenotonsillectomy versus adenotonsillotomy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: an RCT.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019Trial
- Long-Term Outcomes After Intracapsular Tonsillectomy.The Laryngoscope · 2026Article
- Tonsillotomy by monopolar diathermy as a new procedure in Greenland: a feasibility study.International journal of circumpolar health · 2025Article
- Long-Term Outcomes of Microdebrider-Assisted Endoscopic Powered Intracapsular Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Questionnaire-Based Observational Study.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025Article
- Pediatric Outcomes for Severe and Very Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea After Total vs. Intracapsular Tonsillectomy.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025Article
- Postoperative Bleeding, Revision Surgery, and Outcome of Cold Steel Tonsillotomy in Children With Upper Airway Obstruction.The Laryngoscope · 2025Article
- Total versus subtotal tonsillectomy for recurrent tonsillitis: 5-year follow up of a prospective randomized noninferiority clinical trial.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025Article
- Postoperative Analgesic Regimens and Their Satisfaction Rates-Data from the Swedish Quality Register for Tonsil Surgery.The Laryngoscope · 2025Article
- Long-term effectiveness of tonsillotomy versus tonsillectomy: A 12-year follow-up study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025Article
- Predictive factors of persistent/recurrent pediatric obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome after adenotonsillectomy.La Tunisie medicale · 2024Article
- [Long-term effect observation after 10 years of tonsillotomy (Histological analysis of one case of secondary operation)].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2024Article
- An update on diagnosis and management of obstructive sleep apnoea in the first 2 years of life.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024Review
- Extracapsular Tonsillectomy versus Intracapsular Tonsillotomy in Paediatric Patients with OSAS.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Article
- A retrospective observational cohort study evaluating the postoperative outcomes of intracapsular coblation tonsillectomy in children.Scientific reports · 2022Review
- Patient injuries from tonsil and adenoid surgery in Finland.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Tonsil surgery to address upper airway obstruction in children can be performed either as a tonsillectomy (TE) or as a tonsillotomy/intracapsular/partial tonsillectomy (TT). The advantage of TT is a decreased risk of postoperative morbidity. The disadvantage is the risk of tonsil regrowth with recurrence of symptoms and/or problems with future tonsil infections, which may demand a reoperation of the tonsils. The aim of this study is to compare the risk of reoperation of the tonsils following TE and TT in children with tonsil-related upper airway obstruction. This is a retrospective register-based cohort study of the Swedish National Patient Register. All children aged 1-12 years who underwent TE or TT from 2007 to 2012 for the main indication of upper airway obstruction were included in the study. The unique Personal Identity numbers were used to follow patients over time in the register and identify additional tonsil surgery. A total of 27,535 patients were included in the study, contributing 76,054 person-years of follow-up. A total of 684 patients (2.5 %) underwent a second tonsil surgery during follow-up. The incidences of reoperation were 1.94 per 1000 person-years in the TE group and 16.34 per 1000 person-years in the TT group. The risk for reoperation was seven times higher (HR 7.16) after TT compared to TE. Younger age was significantly associated with reoperation for both TE and TT and the difference in risk between TE and TT gradually decreased with time. The most common indication for reoperation after both TE and TT was "Upper airway obstruction".
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.