Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26727906›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2016

Detection frequency of human herpesviruses-6A, -6B, and -7 genomic sequences in central nervous system DNA samples from post-mortem individuals with unspecified encephalopathy.

Svetlana Chapenko, Silvija Roga, Sandra Skuja, Santa Rasa, Maksims Cistjakovs, Simons Svirskis, Zane Zaserska, Valerija Groma, Modra Murovska

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Development of Epilepsy Following CNS Viral Infections: Mechanisms.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Human Herpes Virus 7-related encephalopathy in children.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2022
    Article
  10. Tissue specific signature of HHV-6 infection in ME/CFS.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Is There a Brain Microbiome?Neuroscience insights · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Svetlana ChapenkoAugust Kirchenstein Institute of Microbiology and Virology, Riga Stradins University, Ratsupites iela 5, Riga, Latvia. scapenko@latnet.lv.
Silvija RogaStudy Department, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
Sandra SkujaInstitute of Anatomy and Anthropology, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
Santa RasaAugust Kirchenstein Institute of Microbiology and Virology, Riga Stradins University, Ratsupites iela 5, Riga, Latvia.
Maksims CistjakovsAugust Kirchenstein Institute of Microbiology and Virology, Riga Stradins University, Ratsupites iela 5, Riga, Latvia.
Simons SvirskisAugust Kirchenstein Institute of Microbiology and Virology, Riga Stradins University, Ratsupites iela 5, Riga, Latvia.
Zane ZaserskaAugust Kirchenstein Institute of Microbiology and Virology, Riga Stradins University, Ratsupites iela 5, Riga, Latvia.
Valerija GromaInstitute of Anatomy and Anthropology, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
Modra MurovskaAugust Kirchenstein Institute of Microbiology and Virology, Riga Stradins University, Ratsupites iela 5, Riga, Latvia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this autopsy-based study, human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) and -7 (HHV-7) genomic sequence frequency, HHV-6 variants, HHV-6 load and the expression of HHV-6 antigens in brain samples from the individuals, with and without unspecified encephalopathy (controls), using nested and real-time polymerase chain reactions, restriction endonuclease, and immunohistochemical analysis were examined. GraphPad Prism 6.0 Mann-Whitney nonparametric and chi-square test and Fisher's exact test were used for statistical analysis. The encephalopathy diagnoses were shown by magnetic resonance imaging made during their lifetime and macro- and microscopically studied autopsy tissue materials. Widespread HHV-6 and/or HHV-7 positivity was detected in the brain tissue of various individuals with encephalopathy, as well as in controls (51/57, 89.4 % and 35/51, 68.6 %, respectively; p = 0.009). Significantly higher detection frequency of single HHV-6 and concurrent HHV-6 + HHV-7 DNA was found in pia mater meninges, frontal lobe, temporal lobe, and olfactory tract DNAs in individuals with encephalopathy compared to the control group. HHV-6 load and higher frequency of the viral load >10 copies/10(6) cells significantly differed in samples from individuals with and without encephalopathy. The expression of HHV-6 antigens was revealed in different neural cell types with strong predominance in the encephalopathy group. In all HHV-6-positive autopsy samples of individuals with and without encephalopathy, HHV-6B was revealed. Significantly higher detection frequency of beta-herpesvirus DNA, more often detected HHV-6 load >10 copies/10(6) cells, as well as the expression of HHV-6 antigens in different brain tissue samples from individuals with encephalopathy in comparison with control group indicate on potential involvement of these viruses in encephalopathy development.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutopsyBrain DiseasesCase-Control StudiesDNA, ViralFemaleFrontal LobeHerpesvirus 6, HumanHerpesvirus 7, HumanHumansMiddle AgedNeuronsOlfactory BulbPia MaterDNA, ViralAutopsyBrain tissueEncephalopathyHuman herpesvirus-6Human herpesvirus-7

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.