Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26725118›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

Structural Constraints of Vaccine-Induced Tier-2 Autologous HIV Neutralizing Antibodies Targeting the Receptor-Binding Site.

Todd Bradley, Daniela Fera, Jinal Bhiman, Leila Eslamizar, Xiaozhi Lu, Kara Anasti, Ruijung Zhang, Laura L Sutherland, Richard M Scearce, Cindy M Bowman and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Todd BradleyDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: todd.bradley@duke.edu.
Daniela FeraLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jinal BhimanNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg 2131, South Africa; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2131, South Africa.
Leila EslamizarBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Xiaozhi LuDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Kara AnastiDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Ruijung ZhangDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Laura L SutherlandDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Richard M ScearceDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Cindy M BowmanDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Christina StolarchukDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Krissey E LloydDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Robert ParksDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Amanda EatonDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Andrew FoulgerDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Xiaoyan NieDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Salim S Abdool KarimCenter for AIDS Program of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4013, South Africa; Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Susan BarnettNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, Inc., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Garnett KelsoeDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Thomas B KeplerBoston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
S Munir AlamDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
David C MontefioriDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
M Anthony MoodyDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Hua-Xin LiaoDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Lynn MorrisNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg 2131, South Africa; Center for AIDS Program of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4013, South Africa; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2131, South Africa.
Sampa SantraBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Stephen C HarrisonLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Barton F HaynesDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Departments of Medicine, Surgery and Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: barton.haynes@duke.edu.

Funding

Virus biology scientific research support componentUM1AI100645 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTRA, SAMPA · 2012 to 2018
$204.7M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI100645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies that neutralize autologous transmitted/founder (TF) HIV occur in most HIV-infected individuals and can evolve to neutralization breadth. Autologous neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) against neutralization-resistant (Tier-2) viruses are rarely induced by vaccination. Whereas broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb)-HIV-Envelope structures have been defined, the structures of autologous nAbs have not. Here, we show that immunization with TF mutant Envs gp140 oligomers induced high-titer, V5-dependent plasma neutralization for a Tier-2 autologous TF evolved mutant virus. Structural analysis of autologous nAb DH427 revealed binding to V5, demonstrating the source of narrow nAb specificity and explaining the failure to acquire breadth. Thus, oligomeric TF Envs can elicit autologous nAbs to Tier-2 HIVs, but induction of bnAbs will require targeting of precursors of B cell lineages that can mature to heterologous neutralization.

Indexed as

AIDS Vaccinesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingFemaleHIV AntibodiesHumansMacaca mulattaMaleMolecular Sequence DataAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, Neutralizingenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusgp140 envelope protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID26725118
PMCPMC4706810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.