Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26725072›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2016

Validation of the diagnostic and prognostic relevance of serum MMP-7 levels in renal cell cancer by using a novel automated fluorescent immunoassay method.

Christian Niedworok, Frank vom Dorp, Stephan Tschirdewahn, Herbert Rübben, Henning Reis, Miklos Szucs, Tibor Szarvas

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian NiedworokDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Frank vom DorpDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Stephan TschirdewahnDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Herbert RübbenDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Henning ReisInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Miklos SzucsDepartment of Urology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Tibor SzarvasDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147, Essen, Germany. sztibusz@gmail.com.
University of Duisburg-Essen · DESemmelweis University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite encouraging results in other cancers, in renal cell cancer, no consensus exists regarding the diagnostic and prognostic relevance of MMP-7. The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic and prognostic potential of serum MMP-7 levels in renal cell cancer. Furthermore, parallel to the widely used ELISA method, we tested a new, fluid-phase, fluorescent immunoassay (B.R.A.H.M.S KRYPTOR®) for the quantitation of MMP-7.

methodsWe analyzed the serum samples of 174 individuals (77 patients and 97 age-matched healthy controls) by a commercially available sandwich ELISA and by a novel, automated, fluid-phase immunofluorescent assay (B.R.A.H.M.S KRYPTOR®). Results were correlated with the clinicopathological and follow-up data.

resultsMMP-7 concentrations showed a high concordance level (R (2) = 0.979) between the two methods (p < 0.001). Serum MMP-7 concentrations were significantly higher in patients compared to controls. At a cutoff value of 3.15 ng/ml, a specificity and a sensitivity of 70 and 82 % for the detection of RCC was found. Patients with metastasis had significantly higher MMP-7 levels as those without metastasis (p = 0.038 by KRYPTOR, p = 0.011 by ELISA). High MMP-7 levels proved to be independently associated with shorter overall, disease-specific and metastasis-free survival, regardless of the analytical method.

conclusionsBased on these results, serum MMP-7 levels have both diagnostic and prognostic potential. The KRYPTOR method provided comparable results to the standard ELISA analysis, with a high concordance level and can therefore be considered as a surrogate method. Its flexibility and automated operation make the KRYPTOR MMP-7 assay suitable for routine laboratory use in the daily practice.

Indexed as

AgedAutomationBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease ProgressionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueFollow-Up StudiesHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 7PrognosisRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Metalloproteinase 7KRYPTORMetastasisMMP-7PrognosisRenal cell cancer

Identifiers

PMID26725072
OpenAlexW2235737460

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.