Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722868›Full record

ArticleJournal of natural products2016

Identification of Compounds with Efficacy against Malaria Parasites from Common North American Plants.

Shengxin Cai, April L Risinger, Shalini Nair, Jiangnan Peng, Timothy J C Anderson, Lin Du, Douglas R Powell, Susan L Mooberry, Robert H Cichewicz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of natural products, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antiprotozoal Aminosteroid Alkaloids fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. AntiprotozoalAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Target-Guided Isolation ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Antimalarial Activity of Plant Metabolites.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Antimalarial activity of extract and fractions ofAvicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shengxin Cai
April L Risinger
Shalini NairDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute , San Antonio, Texas 78227, United States.
Jiangnan Peng
Timothy J C AndersonDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute , San Antonio, Texas 78227, United States.
Lin Du
Douglas R Powell
Susan L Mooberry
Robert H Cichewicz
University of Oklahoma · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Mapping Drug Resistance Genes in Plasmodium falciparumR37AI048071 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, TIM J · 2012 to 2021
$7.9M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR017515 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI SHADE, ROBERT E · 2003 to 2003
$3.1M
Identification of Novel Plant-derived Antimalarial CompoundsR21AI092235 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ANDERSON, TIM J, MOOBERRY, SUSAN L · 2011 to 2012
$463k
MOLECULAR AND BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS LABORATORY RENOVATIONC06RR013556 · NCRR · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI SHADE, ROBERT E · 1998 to 1998
–
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR013556NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR017515NCRR NIH HHS RR017515NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI092235NIAID NIH HHS R21AI092235NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI048071NIAID NIH HHS R37AI048071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some of the most valuable antimalarial compounds, including quinine and artemisinin, originated from plants. While these drugs have served important roles over many years for the treatment of malaria, drug resistance has become a widespread problem. Therefore, a critical need exists to identify new compounds that have efficacy against drug-resistant malaria strains. In the current study, extracts prepared from plants readily obtained from local sources were screened for activity against Plasmodium falciparum. Bioassay-guided fractionation was used to identify 18 compounds from five plant species. These compounds included eight lupane triterpenes (1-8), four kaempferol 3-O-rhamnosides (10-13), four kaempferol 3-O-glucosides (14-17), and the known compounds amentoflavone and knipholone. These compounds were tested for their efficacy against multi-drug-resistant malaria parasites and counterscreened against HeLa cells to measure their antimalarial selectivity. Most notably, one of the new lupane triterpenes (3) isolated from the supercritical extract of Buxus sempervirens, the common boxwood, showed activity against both drug-sensitive and -resistant malaria strains at a concentration that was 75-fold more selective for the drug-resistant malaria parasites as compared to HeLa cells. This study demonstrates that new antimalarial compounds with efficacy against drug-resistant strains can be identified from native and introduced plant species in the United States, which traditionally have received scant investigation compared to more heavily explored tropical and semitropical botanical resources from around the world.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimalarialsArtemisininsBetulinic AcidDrug ResistanceGlycosidesHeLa CellsHumansMalariaMolecular StructureNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPentacyclic TriterpenesPlants, MedicinalPlasmodium falciparumQuinineTriterpenesAntimalarialsartemisininArtemisininsbetulinBetulinic AcidGlycosideslupanePentacyclic TriterpenesQuinineTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID26722868
PMCPMC5558429
OpenAlexW2278706505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.