Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722615›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2015

Cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy for hemorrhoids: Methods, feasibility and efficacy.

Ting Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03917056 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Cap-assisted Endoscopic Sclerotherapy for Internal Hemorrhoids and Rectal Prolapse: a Nationwide Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Second Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2019 to 2025Enrolled1,000ConditionsInternal Hemorrhoid, Rectal ProlapseArmsCap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy using long needle, Cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy using short needle
NCT04169152 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Cap-assisted Endoscopic Sclerotherapy for Internal Hemorrhoids and Rectal Prolapse: a National Multi-centre Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorFaming ZhangRan2019 to 2028Enrolled10,000ConditionsInternal Hemorrhoid, Rectal ProlapseArmsCap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Sclerotherapy in Hemorrhoids.The Indian journal of surgery · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Minimally Invasive Treatment for Advanced Hemorrhoids.Journal of the anus, rectum and colon · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Progress in Endoscopic Treatment of Hemorrhoids.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ting ZhangTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Li-Juan XuTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jie XiangTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhi HeTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhao-Yuan PengTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Guang-Ming HuangTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Guo-Zhong JiTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fa-Ming ZhangTing Zhang, Li-Juan Xu, Jie Xiang, Zhi He, Zhao-Yuan Peng, Guang-Ming Huang, Guo-Zhong Ji, Fa-Ming Zhang, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu Province, China.
Creative Research Enterprises (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the methodology, feasibility, safety and efficacy of a novel method called cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapy (CAES) for internal hemorrhoids.

methodsA pilot study on CAES for grade I to III internal hemorrhoids was performed. Colon and terminal ileum examination by colonoscopy was performed for all patients before starting CAES. Polypectomy and excision of anal papilla fibroma were performed if polyps or anal papilla fibroma were found and assessed to be suitable for resection under endoscopy. CAES was performed based on the requirement of the cap, endoscope, disposable endoscopic long injection needle, enough insufflated air and sclerosing agent.

resultsA total of 30 patients with grade I to III internal hemorrhoids was included. The follow-up was more than four weeks. No bleeding was observed after CAES. One (3.33%) patient claimed mild tenesmus within four days after CAES in that an endoscopist performed this procedure for the first time. One hundred percent of patients were satisfied with this novel procedure, especially for those patients who underwent CAES in conjunction with polypectomy or excision of anal papilla fibroma.

conclusionCAES as a novel endoscopic sclerotherapy should be a convenient, safe and effective flexible endoscopic therapy for internal hemorrhoids.

Indexed as

Cap-assisted endoscopic sclerotherapyColonColonoscopyHemorrhoidal diseaseHemorrhoidsPapilla fibromaSclerotherapy

Identifiers

PMID26722615
PMCPMC4689796
OpenAlexW2429195554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.