Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722549›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Clinical features of MELAS and its relation with A3243G gene point mutation.

Jin Zhang, Junhong Guo, Wanghui Fang, Qili Jun, Kaili Shi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Biomarkers of mitochondrial disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome associated with mtDNA disease.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China.
Junhong GuoDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China.
Wanghui FangDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China.
Qili JunDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China.
Kaili ShiDepartment of Neurology, Shanxi Province Children's Hospital Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China.
Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Provincial Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial encephalopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) mostly occur in children. The point mutation A3243G of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) may work as a specific bio-marker for mitochondrial disorders. The related clinical features, however, may vary among individuals. This study therefore investigated the relation between MELAS clinical features and point mutation A3243G of mtDNA, in an attempt to provide further evidences for genetic diagnosis of MELAS. Children with MELAS-like syndromes were tested for both blood lactate level and point mutation A3243G of mtDNA. Further family study was performed by mtDNA mutation screening at the same loci for those who had positive gene mutation at A3243G loci. Those who were negative for A3243G point mutation were examined by muscle biopsy and genetic screening. Both clinical and genetic features were analyzed. In all 40 cases with positive A3243G mutation, 36 children fitted clinical diagnosis of MELAS. In other 484 cases with negative mutation, only 8 children were clinically diagnosed with MELAS. Blood lactate levels in both groups were all elevated (P>0.05). In a further genetic screening of 28 families, 10 biological mothers and 8 siblings of MELAS children had positive A3243G point mutations but without any clinical symptoms. Certain difference existed in the clinical manifestations between children who were positive and negative for A3243G mutation of mtDNA but without statistical significance. MELAS showed maternal inheritance under most circumstances.

Indexed as

Point MutationChildDNA, MitochondrialDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMELAS SyndromePedigreePhenotypePolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthDNA, Mitochondrialmaternal inheritanceMELASmitochondrial DNApoint mutation

Identifiers

PMID26722549
PMCPMC4680494
OpenAlexW2407042325

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.