Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722503›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

The downregulation of Bcl-xL/Bcl-2-associated death promoter indicates worse outcomes in patients with small cell lung carcinoma.

Yaoyang Yu, Zhaokui Zhong, Yaowu Guan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaoyang YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhumadian Central Hospital Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China.
Zhaokui ZhongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhumadian Central Hospital Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China.
Yaowu GuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhumadian Central Hospital Zhumadian 463000, Henan, China.
Zhumadian Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that lung cancer is the 1st leading cause of death worldwide. Many reports have demonstrated that Bad, the Bcl-xL/Bcl-2-associated death promoter plays a crucial role in the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. The aim of this study was to explore the expression of Bad and its clinical significance in small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) By analyzing the expression of Bad in 147 SCLC patient specimen, we found that Bad expression was remarkably decreased in 55.8% (82/147) cases, compared with the neighboring non-tumor tissues. Further study showed that Bad expression was correlated with adverse clinical characters such as clinical stage (P = 0.001), tumor size (P = 0.036) and tumor recurrence (P = 0.030). Furthermore, the results of Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that low Bad expression was significantly correlated to overall survival (P < 0.0001) and disease-free survival (P = 0.017) of patients with SCLC. Moreover, multivariate analyses revealed that Bad was an independent indicator of overall survival in SCLC (hazard ration = 0.620, 95% confidence interval: 0.389-0.987, P < 0.001). In summary, we can conclude that patients with SCLC represent downregulation of Bad and the latter could be served as a useful biomarker for the outcomes of SCLC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overbcl-Associated Death ProteinBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternDisease-Free SurvivalDown-RegulationFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBAD protein, humanbcl-Associated Death ProteinBiomarkers, TumorBadBcl2poor prognosisSCLC

Identifiers

PMID26722503
PMCPMC4680448
OpenAlexW2418876022

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.