Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722481›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

LETM1 overexpression is correlated with the clinical features and survival outcome of breast cancer.

Nan Li, Yahui Zheng, Chouhui Xuan, Zhenhua Lin, Longzhen Piao, Shuangping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Mitochondrial ribosomes in cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nan LiKey Laboratory Nature Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry Education, Yanbian University Yanji 133002, Jilin, China ; Department of Pathology & Cancer Research Center, Yanbian University Medical College Yanji 133002, Jilin, China.
Yahui ZhengDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Research Center, Yanbian University Medical College Yanji 133002, Jilin, China.
Chouhui XuanDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Research Center, Yanbian University Medical College Yanji 133002, Jilin, China.
Zhenhua LinKey Laboratory Nature Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry Education, Yanbian University Yanji 133002, Jilin, China ; Department of Pathology & Cancer Research Center, Yanbian University Medical College Yanji 133002, Jilin, China.
Longzhen PiaoKey Laboratory Nature Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry Education, Yanbian University Yanji 133002, Jilin, China ; Department of Oncology, Yanbian University Hospital Yanji 133002, Jilin, China.
Shuangping LiuKey Laboratory Nature Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry Education, Yanbian University Yanji 133002, Jilin, China ; Department of Pathology & Cancer Research Center, Yanbian University Medical College Yanji 133002, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeucine zipper/EF hand-containing transmembrane-1 (LETM1) is a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that was first identified in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome. However, high-level expression of LETM1 has been correlated with multiple human malignancies, suggesting roles in carcinogenesis and tumor progression. This study is aimed to explore the clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic value of LETM1 overexpression in breast cancer.

methodsImmunohistochemical (IHC) staining, and immunofluorescence (IF) were performed to examine LETM1 expression in breast cancer cell line/tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. Statistical analysis was applied to evaluate the correlation between LETM1 overexpression and the clinicopathological features of breast cancer. Survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the relationship between prognostic factors and patient survival was analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard models.

resultsLETM1 protein showed cytoplasmic staining pattern in breast cancer. The strongly positive rate of LETM1 protein was 61.6% (98/159) in breast cancer, which was significantly higher than in DCIS (29.7%, 11/37), hyperplasia (16.7%, 3/18) and adjacent normal breast tissues (15.9%, 7/44). High-level expression of LETM1 protein was correlated with lymph node metastasis, poor differentiation, late clinical stage, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) rates in breast cancer. Moreover, multivariate analysis suggested that LETM1 emerged as a significant independent prognostic factor along with clinical stage of patients with breast cancer.

conclusionsLETM1 plays an important role in the progression of breast cancer. High level expression of LETM1 is an independent poor prognostic factor of breast cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsLETM1 protein, humanMembrane Proteinsbreast cancerimmunohistochemistryLETM1

Identifiers

PMID26722481
PMCPMC4680426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.