Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722344›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of otorhinolaryngology2016

Evaluation of Functional Outcomes after Stapes Surgery in Patients with Clinical Otosclerosis in a Teaching Institution.

José Celso Rodriques de Souza, Ricardo Ferreira Bento, Larissa Vilela Pereira, Liliane Ikari, Stephanie Rugeri Souza, Ana Adelina Giantomasi Della Torre, Anna Carolina de Oliveira Fonseca

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Binaural squelch effect in unilateral otosclerosis surgery: comparison of speech intelligibility in noise before-after surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Long-term hearing results of stapedotomy: analysis of factors affecting outcome.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José Celso Rodriques de SouzaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo Ferreira BentoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Larissa Vilela PereiraDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil ; Department of Otolaryngology, Anchieta Hospital, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Liliane IkariDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Stephanie Rugeri SouzaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Adelina Giantomasi Della TorreDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Anna Carolina de Oliveira FonsecaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de Mogi das Cruzes · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Otosclerosis is a primary disease of the temporal bone that leads to stapes ankylosis. Hearing loss is the main symptom. Treatment includes surgery, medical treatment, and sound amplification therapy alone or in combination. Objective To evaluate the functional outcomes of patients with clinical diagnosis of otosclerosis undergoing primary stapes surgery in a teaching institution. Method Retrospective descriptive study. Results A total of 210 ears of 163 patients underwent stapes surgery. Of the 163 patients, 116 (71.2%) underwent unilateral surgery and 47 (28.8%) underwent bilateral surgery. Six of the 210 operated ears had obliterative otosclerosis. The average preoperative and postoperative air-bone gap was 32.06 and 4.39 dB, respectively. The mean preoperative and postoperative bone conduction threshold was 23.17 and 19.82 dB, respectively. A total of 184 (87.6%) ears had a residual air-bone gap <10 dB, and 196 (93.3%) had a residual air-bone gap ≤15 dB. Two patients (0.95%) had severe sensorineural hearing loss. Conclusion Stapes surgery showed excellent functional hearing outcomes in this study. This surgery may be performed in educational institutions with the supervision of experienced surgeons.

Indexed as

hearing lossotosclerosisstapes mobilizationstapes surgery

Identifiers

PMID26722344
PMCPMC4687999
OpenAlexW2288858552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.